Print Report

CEGL005783 Yucca schidigera - Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Mojave Yucca - Buckhorn Cholla Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This desert scrub association is found at mid to upper elevations in Mojave Desert in California. It is characterized by an open to moderately dense shrub canopy (9-44% cover) codominated by Yucca schidigera and Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa with Acacia greggii, Echinocereus engelmannii, Ephedra nevadensis, Eriogonum fasciculatum, Ferocactus cylindraceus, and Viguiera parishii being characteristically present. Other shrubs are also often present. Occasional emergent Pinus monophylla trees are sometimes present with <1% cover. If present, the herbaceous layer is typically open and ranges to 22% cover. Commonly associated native grasses and forbs include Eriogonum inflatum, Pleuraphis rigida, Sphaeralcea ambigua, and exotic annuals include Bromus rubens and Erodium cicutarium. Stands occur primarily on low to midslopes at 850-1400 m elevation. Sites have gentle to steep slopes with southerly to southwesterly aspects. Soils are variable, ranging from silty clay to sandy loam derived from a variety of substrates.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Vegetation is characterized by an open to moderately dense shrub canopy (9-44% cover) codominated by Yucca schidigera and Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa with Acacia greggii, Echinocereus engelmannii, Ephedra nevadensis, Eriogonum fasciculatum, Ferocactus cylindraceus, and Viguiera parishii being characteristically present (Evens et al. 2014). Other shrubs often present include Gutierrezia sarothrae, Krameria erecta, Larrea tridentata, and Thamnosma montana (Evens et al. 2014). Occasional emergent Pinus monophylla trees are sometimes present with <1% cover. If present, the herbaceous layer is typically open, ranging up to 22% cover (Evens et al. 2014). Commonly associated native grasses and forbs include Eriogonum inflatum, Pleuraphis rigida, Sphaeralcea ambigua, and exotic annuals include Bromus rubens and Erodium cicutarium (Evens et al. 2014).

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This desert scrub association is found at mid to upper elevations in Mojave Desert in California. Stands occur primarily on low to midslopes at 850-1400 m elevation (Evens et al. 2014). Sites have gentle to steep slopes (to 35°) with southerly to southwesterly aspects. Soils are variable, ranging from silty clay to sandy loam derived from a variety of substrates, but predominantly alluvium, gneiss, granodiorite, limestone/dolostone (dolomite), basalt, and rhyolite (Evens et al. 2014).

Geographic Range: This association is found at mid to upper elevations scattered across the central Mojave Desert including the Mojave National Preserve, California.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Yucca schidigera - Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa (Sawyer et al. 2009) [33.070.08]
= Yucca schidigera - Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa Association (Evens et al. 2014)
= Yucca schidigera-Opuntia acanthocarpa (Keeler-Wolf and Thomas 2000)
< Yucca schidigera Shrubland Alliance (Keeler-Wolf and Thomas 2000)

Concept Author(s): Evens et al. (2014)

Author of Description: K.A. Schulz

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-22-16

  • Evens, J. M., K. Sikes, D. Hastings, and J. Ratchford. 2014. Vegetation alliance descriptions for Lake Mead National Recreation Area, Death Valley National Park and Mojave National Preserve. Unpublished report submitted to USDI National Park Service, Mojave Desert Network Inventory and Monitoring Program. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento, CA.
  • Keeler-Wolf, T., and K. Thomas. 2000. Draft descriptions of vegetation alliances for the Mojave Ecosystem Mapping project. California Natural Diversity Database, California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento.
  • Sawyer, J. O., T. Keeler-Wolf, and J. Evens. 2009. A manual of California vegetation. Second edition. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento CA. 1300 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.