Print Report

CEGL005781 Yucca schidigera - Eriogonum fasciculatum Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Mojave Yucca - Eastern Mojave Buckwheat Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This desert scrub association is found at mid to upper elevations in Mojave Desert in California. It is characterized by an open to moderately dense shrub canopy (13-41% cover) codominated by Yucca schidigera and Eriogonum fasciculatum with Acacia greggii, Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa, and Ephedra nevadensis being characteristically present. Many other shrubs are often present. Occasional emergent Yucca brevifolia, Juniperus californica, or Pinus monophylla trees are sometimes present. If present, the herbaceous layer is typically open and composed of native grasses and forbs, including Achnatherum speciosum, Amsinckia spp., Sphaeralcea ambigua, and exotic annuals Bromus rubens and Erodium cicutarium. Stands occur primarily on rolling, low to midslopes to steeper bedrock exposed ridges at 900-1850 m elevation. Sites have gentle to steep slopes (to 29°) with easterly to southwesterly aspects. Soils are loamy (sandy to clayey loams) and are derived from a variety of substrates, usually granodiorite, rhyolite, alkali-granite (alaskite), alluvium, or gneiss.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Vegetation is characterized by an open to moderately dense shrub canopy (13-41% cover) codominated by Yucca schidigera and Eriogonum fasciculatum with Acacia greggii, Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa, and Ephedra nevadensis being characteristically present (Evens et al. 2014). Other shrubs often present include Echinocereus engelmannii, Ferocactus cylindraceus, Krameria erecta, Larrea tridentata, Salazaria mexicana, Stephanomeria pauciflora, and Viguiera parishii (Evens et al. 2014). Occasional emergent Yucca brevifolia, Juniperus californica, or Pinus monophylla trees are sometimes present (Evens et al. 2014). If present, the herbaceous layer is typically open, ranging up to 19% cover. Commonly associated native grasses and forbs include Achnatherum speciosum, Amsinckia spp., Sphaeralcea ambigua, and exotic annuals include Bromus rubens and Erodium cicutarium (Evens et al. 2014).

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This desert scrub association is found at mid to upper elevations in Mojave Desert in California. Stands occur primarily on rolling, low to midslopes to steeper bedrock exposed ridges at 900-1850 m elevation (Evens et al. 2014). Sites have gentle to steep slopes (to 29°) with easterly to southwesterly aspects. Soils are loamy (sandy to clayey loams) and are derived from a variety of substrates, usually granodiorite, rhyolite, alkali-granite (alaskite), alluvium, or gneiss (Evens et al. 2014).

Geographic Range: This association is found in the central to eastern Mojave Desert in California and southern Nevada at mid to upper elevations in the Mojave National Preserve and in the Newberry Mountains of Lake Mead National Recreation Area.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA, NV




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Yucca schidigera - Eriogonum fasciculatum (Sawyer et al. 2009) [33.070.07]
= Yucca schidigera - Eriogonum fasciculatum Association (Evens et al. 2014)
= Yucca schidigera-Eriogonum fasciculatum (Keeler-Wolf and Thomas 2000)
< Yucca schidigera Shrubland Alliance (Keeler-Wolf and Thomas 2000)

Concept Author(s): Evens et al. (2014)

Author of Description: K.A. Schulz

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-22-16

  • Evens, J. M., K. Sikes, D. Hastings, and J. Ratchford. 2014. Vegetation alliance descriptions for Lake Mead National Recreation Area, Death Valley National Park and Mojave National Preserve. Unpublished report submitted to USDI National Park Service, Mojave Desert Network Inventory and Monitoring Program. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento, CA.
  • Keeler-Wolf, T., and K. Thomas. 2000. Draft descriptions of vegetation alliances for the Mojave Ecosystem Mapping project. California Natural Diversity Database, California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento.
  • Sawyer, J. O., T. Keeler-Wolf, and J. Evens. 2009. A manual of California vegetation. Second edition. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento CA. 1300 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.