Print Report

CEGL005780 Yucca schidigera - Coleogyne ramosissima Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Mojave Yucca - Blackbrush Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This desert scrub association is found at mid to upper elevations in Mojave Desert in California. It is characterized by an open to moderately dense shrub canopy (13-32% cover) codominated by Yucca schidigera and Coleogyne ramosissima with Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa, Echinocereus engelmannii, Eriogonum fasciculatum, Krameria erecta, and Viguiera parishii being characteristically present. Additional shrubs are often present. Occasional emergent Pinus monophylla or Yucca brevifolia trees are sometimes present. If present, the herbaceous layer is typically open and ranges to 17% cover with native grasses and forbs that include Pleuraphis rigida, Adenophyllum porophylloides, Xylorhiza tortifolia, and exotic annuals Bromus rubens and Erodium cicutarium. Stands occur on gravelly to cobbly upper bajadas, rolling hillslopes and ridges with bedrock outcrops, and along erosional highlands from 1000-1550 m elevation. Sites are on gentle to steep slopes on a variety of aspects. Soils usually range from clay loams to sandy loams, and are derived from a variety of substrates, such as alluvium, gneiss, and limestone.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Vegetation is characterized by an open to moderately dense shrub canopy (13-32% cover) codominated by Yucca schidigera and Coleogyne ramosissima with Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa, Echinocereus engelmannii, Eriogonum fasciculatum, Krameria erecta, and Viguiera parishii being characteristically present (Evens et al. 2012, 2014). Other shrubs often present include Acacia greggii, Encelia actonii, Ephedra nevadensis, Ericameria cooperi, Escobaria vivipara, Ferocactus cylindraceus, Hymenoclea salsola, Krameria grayi, Larrea tridentata, Lycium andersonii, Opuntia basilaris, Salazaria mexicana, and Thamnosma montana (Evens et al. 2012, 2014). Occasional emergent Pinus monophylla or Yucca brevifolia trees are sometimes present with <0.5% cover. If present, the herbaceous layer is typically open, ranging up to 17% cover. Commonly associated native grasses and forbs include Achnatherum speciosum, Adenophyllum porophylloides, Chamaesyce sp., Eriogonum inflatum, Galium stellatum, Pleuraphis rigida, Stephanomeria pauciflora, Xylorhiza tortifolia, and exotic annuals include Bromus rubens and Erodium cicutarium (Evens et al. 2012, 2014).

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This desert scrub association is found at mid to upper elevations in Mojave Desert in California. Stands occur on gravelly to cobbly upper bajadas, rolling hillslopes and ridges with bedrock outcrops, and along erosional highlands from 1000-1550 m elevation (Evens et al. 2012, 2014). Sites are on gentle to steep slopes (3 to 32°) on a variety of aspects (Evens et al. 2012, 2014). Soils usually range from clay loams to sandy loams, and are derived from a variety of substrates, such as alluvium, gneiss, and limestone (Evens et al. 2012, 2014).

Geographic Range: This desert scrub association is found scattered across the central and southern Mojave Desert and was sampled in Joshua Tree National Park and Mojave National Preserve in California.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Yucca schidigera - Coleogyne ramosissima (Sawyer et al. 2009) [33.070.04]
= Yucca schidigera - Coleogyne ramosissima Association (Evens et al. 2014)
= Yucca schidigera - Coleogyne ramosissima Association (Evens et al. 2012)
= Yucca schidigera-Coleogyne ramosissima (Keeler-Wolf and Thomas 2000)

Concept Author(s): Evens et al. (2014)

Author of Description: K.A. Schulz

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-22-16

  • Evens, J. M., D. Roach-McIntosh, and D. Stout. 2012. Vegetation descriptions for Joshua Tree National Park. Unpublished report submitted to USDI, National Park Service, Mojave Desert Inventory and Monitoring Network. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento, CA.
  • Evens, J. M., K. Sikes, D. Hastings, and J. Ratchford. 2014. Vegetation alliance descriptions for Lake Mead National Recreation Area, Death Valley National Park and Mojave National Preserve. Unpublished report submitted to USDI National Park Service, Mojave Desert Network Inventory and Monitoring Program. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento, CA.
  • Keeler-Wolf, T., and K. Thomas. 2000. Draft descriptions of vegetation alliances for the Mojave Ecosystem Mapping project. California Natural Diversity Database, California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento.
  • Sawyer, J. O., T. Keeler-Wolf, and J. Evens. 2009. A manual of California vegetation. Second edition. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento CA. 1300 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.