Print Report

A4216 Sphaeralcea ambigua - Sphaeralcea coccinea - Sphaeralcea parvifolia Dry Meadow Alliance

Type Concept Sentence: This herbaceous alliance occurs in the Colorado Plateau, Great Basin and Mojave Desert and is characterized by a sparse to moderately dense herbaceous layer (5-24% cover) that is dominated or codominated by Sphaeralcea ambigua with a variety of other forbs and scattered grasses present


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Desert Globemallow - Scarlet Globemallow - Small-leaf Globemallow Dry Meadow Alliance

Colloquial Name: Globemallow Dry Meadow

Hierarchy Level:  Alliance

Type Concept: This herbaceous alliance occurs in the Colorado Plateau, Great Basin and Mojave Desert and is characterized by a sparse to moderately dense herbaceous layer (5-24% cover) that is dominated or codominated by Sphaeralcea ambigua with a variety of other forbs and scattered grasses present. The amount of Sphaeralcea ambigua depends on site conditions and time since disturbance, ranging from 5-20% cover. Erigeron divergens, Heliomeris multiflora, and Penstemon linarioides are common associates on burned sites. Other associates include Antheropeas spp., Cryptantha spp., Eriogonum inflatum, Eriogonum nidularium, Salvia columbariae, and invasive exotics Bromus rubens, Bromus tectorum, and Erodium cicutarium. Perennial grasses such as Achnatherum speciosum, Elymus elymoides, and Sporobolus cryptandrus may be present at very low covers. Depending on sites, occasional emergent trees, shrubs or dwarf-shrubs may be present, such as Juniperus osteosperma, Pinus monophylla, Quercus chrysolepis, Yucca brevifolia, Lycium andersonii, Thamnosma montana, or Gutierrezia sarothrae. Stands occur on plateaus, valley bottoms, and sideslopes at mid to upper elevations (750-1875 m). Slopes are gentle to somewhat steep (1-25°). It is found primarily on low to mid slopes with various aspects. Soils are normally moderately well-drained, range between silt, loam or sand, and are derived from sandstone or igneous substrates such as granodiorite or rhyolite.

Diagnostic Characteristics: This alliance is characterized by dominance or codominance of Sphaeralcea ambigua in the herbaceous layer.

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: This herbaceous alliance is characterized by a sparse to moderately dense herbaceous layer (5-24% cover) that is dominated or codominated by Sphaeralcea ambigua with a variety of other forbs and scattered grasses present. The amount of Sphaeralcea ambigua depends on site conditions and time since disturbance, ranging from 5-20% cover. Erigeron divergens, Heliomeris multiflora, and Penstemon linarioides are common associates on burned sites. Other associates include Antheropeas spp., Cryptantha spp., Eriogonum inflatum, Eriogonum nidularium, Salvia columbariae, and invasive exotics Bromus rubens, Bromus tectorum, and Erodium cicutarium. Perennial grasses such as Achnatherum speciosum, Elymus elymoides, and Sporobolus cryptandrus may be present at very low covers. Depending on sites, occasional emergent trees, shrubs or dwarf-shrubs may be present, such as Juniperus osteosperma, Pinus monophylla, Quercus chrysolepis, Yucca brevifolia, Lycium andersonii, Thamnosma montana, or Gutierrezia sarothrae.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  Stands occur on plateaus, valley bottoms, and sideslopes at mid to upper elevations (750-1875 m). Slopes are gentle to somewhat steep (1-25°). It is found primarily on low to mid slopes with various aspects. Soils are normally moderately well-drained, range between silt, loam or sand, and are derived from sandstone or igneous substrates such as granodiorite or rhyolite.

Geographic Range: This herbaceous alliance occurs in the Colorado Plateau, Great Basin and Mojave Desert in Arizona, California and Utah.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AZ, CA, UT




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): M. Reid, in Faber-Langendoen et al. (2018)

Author of Description: K.A. Schulz

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 04-24-18

  • Faber-Langendoen, D., J. Drake, M. Hall, G. Kittel, S. Menard, C. Nordman, M. Pyne, M. Reid, M. Russo, K. Schulz, L. Sneddon, K. Snow, and J. Teague. 2013-2019b. Screening alliances for induction into the U.S. National Vegetation Classification: Part 1 - Alliance concept review. NatureServe, Arlington, VA.