Print Report

CEGL005588 Tsuga heterophylla - Pseudotsuga menziesii / Vaccinium alaskaense / Oxalis oregana Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Western Hemlock - Douglas-fir / Alaska Blueberry / Redwood Sorrel Forest

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This western hemlock forest - Douglas-fir of California, Washington and Oregon has a canopy codominated by Pseudotsuga menziesii and Tsuga heterophylla, with the latter dominating tree regeneration. The well-developed shrub layer is dominated or codominated by Vaccinium alaskaense. Acer circinatum and Vaccinium parvifolium are usually present to codominant. The well-developed herb layer is dominated by Oxalis oregana. Polystichum munitum is usually present to prominent. Cornus unalaschkensis is usually present. In the southwestern Olympic Mountains and possibly in the Carbon River valley at Mount Rainier, Washington, this association occurs at low elevations usually on gentle slopes.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Fires are more frequent and the major factor distinguishing this association from ~Tsuga heterophylla / Vaccinium alaskaense / Oxalis oregana Forest (CEGL005587)$$. This type is distinguished from other associations with Oxalis by the prominence of both Pseudotsuga menziesii and Vaccinium alaskaense. The plots from the Olympics have a different set of associated species (e.g., less Acer circinatum and more Blechnum spicant and Rubus pedatus) than those from Oregon and the southern Washington Cascades. The plots described here appear to be transitional to CEGL005587 and are less distinct from that association than the ones from farther south.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: No Data Available

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: No Data Available

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA, OR, WA




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: >< Pseudotsuga menziesii - Thuja plicata / Oxalis oregana (Chappell 2006b)
< Tsuga heterophylla / Oxalis oregana (Henderson et al. 1989)
< Tsuga heterophylla / Oxalis oregana (Kagan et al. 2004)
= Tsuga heterophylla-Pseudotsuga menziesii/Vaccinium alaskaense/Oxalis oregana (Meidinger et al. 2005) [PNWCOAST_258]
= Tsuga heterophylla-Pseudotsuga menziesii/Vaccinium alaskaense/Oxalis oregana Forest (Crawford et al. 2009) [PNWCOAST_258]
< Western hemlock / Oregon oxalis (TSHE/OXOR) (Hemstrom and Logan 1986)

Concept Author(s): Meidinger et al. (2005)

Author of Description: Crawford et al. (2009)

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 05-11-16

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