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A4132 North Atlantic Intertidal Mudflat Alliance

Type Concept Sentence: This alliance comprises tidal mudflats on the North Atlantic Coast; they are largely unvegetated but may support Ulva lactuca on the surface intermittently.


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: North Atlantic Intertidal Mudflat Alliance

Colloquial Name: North Atlantic Intertidal Mudflat

Hierarchy Level:  Alliance

Type Concept: This is a saline (>18.0 ppt) intertidal mudflat community that typically lacks vegetation. Ulva lactuca may be present or prominent. The substrate consists of silt or sand that is rich in organic matter and poorly-drained at low tide. These saline intertidal mudflats extend along the North Atlantic Coast from Maine to New York.

Diagnostic Characteristics: Intertidal mudflat of the North Atlantic.

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: This alliance requires additional data to describe, as well as comparison to CMECS to examine possible overlapping concepts.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: The substrate is generally unvegetated, but may have unrooted seaweeds on the surface.

Floristics: No Data Available

Dynamics:  Regular tidal flooding.

Environmental Description:  Intertidal mudflat with varying amounts of sand.

Geographic Range: This alliance ranges from the Canadian Maritime Provinces to the mid-Atlantic.

Nations: CA,US

States/Provinces:  CT, DE, MA, MD, ME, NH, NJ, NY, RI




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: A.3010 Estuarine Tidal Mudflat Sparsely Vegetated Alliance

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Estuarine polyhaline / mesohaline subtidal low energy mixed fines / mud substrate alliance (Sneddon et al. 1995)

Concept Author(s): L. Sneddon, K. Metzler and M.G. Anderson, in Faber-Langendoen et al. (2014)

Author of Description: L. Sneddon

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 12-18-14

  • Faber-Langendoen, D., J. Drake, M. Hall, G. Kittel, S. Menard, C. Nordman, M. Pyne, M. Reid, M. Russo, K. Schulz, L. Sneddon, K. Snow, and J. Teague. 2013-2019b. Screening alliances for induction into the U.S. National Vegetation Classification: Part 1 - Alliance concept review. NatureServe, Arlington, VA.
  • Midwestern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Minneapolis, MN.
  • Sneddon, L. A., K. J. Metzler, and M. Anderson. 1995. A classification and description of natural community alliances and selected community elements of the Delaware Estuary. In: L. E. Dove and R. M. Nyman, editors. Living resources of the Delaware Estuary. The Delaware Estuary Program. 530 pp. plus appendices.