Print Report

A3787 Achnatherum lemmonii - Racomitrium ericoides Sparse Rock Vegetation Alliance

Type Concept Sentence: Sparse herbaceous- and nonvascular-dominated vegetation of the Klamath Mountains occurring on steep cliff faces, bald ridgetops and shoulder outcrops, narrow canyons, and smaller rock outcrops.


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Lemmon''s Needlegrass - Dense Rock Moss Sparse Rock Vegetation Alliance

Colloquial Name: Lemmon''s Needlegrass - Dense Rock Moss Sparse Cliff, Bald & Outcrop

Hierarchy Level:  Alliance

Type Concept: This alliance is characterized by sparse herbaceous- and nonvascular-dominated vegetation of the Klamath Mountains. Vegetative cover is dominated by forbs, grasses, mosses, or lichens. Total species cover typically does not exceed 10%. Typical species include Achnatherum lemmonii, Achnatherum occidentale, Elymus elymoides, Sedum oregonense, and Racomitrium ericoides. Scattered trees and shrubs are common. Sites include steep cliff faces, bald ridgetops and shoulder outcrops, narrow canyons, and smaller rock outcrops. Substrates consist of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic bedrock. Soil development is limited as is herbaceous cover.

Diagnostic Characteristics: Herbaceous and nonvascular species are diagnostic of this alliance. Total species cover typically does not exceed 10%. Scattered trees and shrubs are common. Sites include steep cliff faces, bald ridgetops and shoulder outcrops, narrow canyons, and smaller rock outcrops of the Klamath Mountains.

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: This vegetation is poorly understood and further inventory is required. This alliance description is largely based on ecological system ~Klamath-Siskiyou Cliff and Outcrop (CES206.902)$$.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: The structure of this alliance include sparsely vegetated sites with <10% total cover of nonvascular and herbaceous plant species.

Floristics: This alliance is characterized by sparse herbaceous- and nonvascular-dominated vegetation. Vegetative cover is dominated by forbs, grasses, mosses, or lichens. Total species cover typically does not exceed 10%. Typical species include Achnatherum lemmonii (= Stipa lemmonii), Achnatherum occidentale (= Stipa occidentalis), Elymus elymoides (= Sitanion hystrix), Sedum oregonense, and Racomitrium ericoides (= Racomitrium canescens var. ericoides). Scattered trees and shrubs are common.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  Vegetation of this alliance is known from the Klamath Mountains and occurs on steep cliff faces, bald ridgetops and shoulder outcrops, narrow canyons, and smaller rock outcrops. Substrates consist of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic bedrock. Soil development is limited as is herbaceous cover.

Geographic Range: This alliance is known from foothill to subalpine elevations of the Klamath Mountains.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA, OR




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): P. Comer and T. Keeler-Wolf, in Faber-Langendoen et al. (2013)

Author of Description: M.E. Hall

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 09-26-14

  • Faber-Langendoen, D., J. Drake, M. Hall, G. Kittel, S. Menard, C. Nordman, M. Pyne, M. Reid, M. Russo, K. Schulz, L. Sneddon, K. Snow, and J. Teague. 2013-2019b. Screening alliances for induction into the U.S. National Vegetation Classification: Part 1 - Alliance concept review. NatureServe, Arlington, VA.