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CEGL005391 Bebbia juncea Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Sweetbush Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This sweetbush shrubland association occurs in northern Arizona and southeastern California. It is currently described from Grand Canyon National Park and Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument. More survey and classification work are needed to fully characterize this type. It occurs in low-level drainage channels and along benches and terraces just above these dry washes. It typically occurs at 425 to 875 m (1400-2975 feet) elevation, on gentle gradients (up to 8°), and favors south- and west-facing aspects. Soils are sandy and rapidly-drained. Rocks, gravel, and sand are major components of the ground cover, while a notable amount of cryptogamic soil crust occurs in many stands. Bebbia juncea dominates and characterizes this vegetation type. Other scattered species, such as Acacia greggii, Encelia farinosa, Ephedra aspera, and Trixis californica, also commonly occur in the short-shrub stratum. The dwarf-shrub layer is particularly sparse, although Porophyllum gracile and Opuntia basilaris commonly occur. Graminoid cover is similarly sparse; Aristida purpurea is common. Forbs are also poorly-represented and composition varies considerably.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Bebbia juncea dominates and characterizes this vegetation type. Other scattered species, such as Acacia greggii, Encelia farinosa, Ephedra aspera (= Ephedra fasciculata), and Trixis californica, also commonly occur in the short-shrub stratum. The dwarf-shrub layer is particularly sparse, although Porophyllum gracile and Opuntia basilaris commonly occur. Graminoid cover is similarly sparse; Aristida purpurea is common. Forbs are also poorly-represented and composition varies considerably.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This sweetbush shrubland occurs in low-level drainage channels and along benches and terraces just above these dry washes. It typically occurs at 425 to 875 m (1400-2975 feet) elevation, on gentle gradients (up to 8°), and favors south- and west-facing aspects. Soils are sandy and rapidly-drained. Rocks, gravel, and sand are major components of the ground cover, while a notable amount of cryptogamic soil crust occurs in many stands.

Geographic Range: This association occurs in northern Arizona and southeastern California. More survey work is needed to fully document its global range.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AZ, CA




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Bebbia juncea-(Hymenoclea salsola) Association (Evens et al. 2014)
= Bebbia juncea Shrubland (Reid and Hall 2010)

Concept Author(s): M.S. Reid and M.E. Hall (2010)

Author of Description: K. Christie

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 01-06-17

  • Evens, J. M., K. Sikes, D. Hastings, and J. Ratchford. 2014. Vegetation alliance descriptions for Lake Mead National Recreation Area, Death Valley National Park and Mojave National Preserve. Unpublished report submitted to USDI National Park Service, Mojave Desert Network Inventory and Monitoring Program. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento, CA.
  • Kearsley, M. J. C., K. Green, M. Tukman, M. Reid, M. Hall, T. J. Ayers, and K. Christie. 2015. Grand Canyon National Park-Grand Canyon / Parashant National Monument vegetation classification and mapping project. Natural Resource Report NPS/GRCA/NRR--2015/913. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 75 pp. plus appendices.
  • Reid, M. S., and M. E. Hall. 2010. Vegetation classification of Grand Canyon National Park. Draft report submitted to National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.