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CEGL005298 Fallugia paradoxa Grand Canyon Desert Wash Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Apache Plume Grand Canyon Desert Wash Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This Apache plume shrubland association occurs in northern Arizona and southeastern California. It is currently described from Grand Canyon National Park in Arizona. More survey and classification work are needed to fully characterize this type. It predominantly occurs in the bottom of drainage channels and desert washes but occasionally occurs on the benches or terraces adjacent to or just above channel bottoms. It occurs from approximately 1100 to 1600 m (3600-5300 feet) elevation, typically in the bottom of flat to low-gradient (1-6°) drainage channels. Soils are fairly well-drained and composed mostly of sand and loam. Bedrock is typically limestone or sandstone. Ground cover is dominated by rocks and gravel. Trees are essentially lacking from this association; however, scattered Pinus edulis, Juniperus osteosperma, and Populus fremontii rarely occur. Fallugia paradoxa dominates this association and is usually found in the short-shrub layer. A wide variety of other short shrubs are typically seen as well. Rhus trilobata is common, while Ephedra viridis, Atriplex canescens, Ericameria nauseosa, Brickellia longifolia, and Encelia resinifera are occasionally present. A sparse dwarf-shrub layer dominated by Gutierrezia sarothrae is typical. Opuntia polyacantha and Agave utahensis also occur sporadically in this layer. The graminoid component frequently includes Bromus rubens and occasionally includes Muhlenbergia porteri, Bromus tectorum, Achnatherum speciosum, Aristida purpurea, and Bouteloua curtipendula. A large variety of different forb species are associated with this community type but cover is low. Artemisia ludoviciana is the most commonly found forb, while Penstemon palmeri, Sphaeralcea ambigua, and Datura wrightii may also be present.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: No Data Available

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: This association is currently known from northern Arizona and southeastern California. More survey work is needed to fully document its global range.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AZ, CA




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Fallugia paradoxa Desert Wash Association (Evens et al. 2014)
= Fallugia paradoxa Grand Canyon Desert Wash Shrubland (Reid and Hall 2010)

Concept Author(s): M.S. Reid and M.E. Hall (2010)

Author of Description: R. Meszaros

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 01-06-17

  • Evens, J. M., K. Sikes, D. Hastings, and J. Ratchford. 2014. Vegetation alliance descriptions for Lake Mead National Recreation Area, Death Valley National Park and Mojave National Preserve. Unpublished report submitted to USDI National Park Service, Mojave Desert Network Inventory and Monitoring Program. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento, CA.
  • Kearsley, M. J. C., K. Green, M. Tukman, M. Reid, M. Hall, T. J. Ayers, and K. Christie. 2015. Grand Canyon National Park-Grand Canyon / Parashant National Monument vegetation classification and mapping project. Natural Resource Report NPS/GRCA/NRR--2015/913. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 75 pp. plus appendices.
  • Reid, M. S., and M. E. Hall. 2010. Vegetation classification of Grand Canyon National Park. Draft report submitted to National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.