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CEGL005107 Ephedra torreyana - Opuntia basilaris Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Torrey''s Joint-fir - Beavertail Prickly-pear Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This shrubland association is currently described from Grand Canyon National Park in Arizona. More survey and classification work are needed to fully characterize this type. It typically occurs on sideslopes at 900 to 1000 m (2900-3275 feet) elevation, but can be found as high as 1125 m (3675 feet). It primarily occurs on moderately steep gradients (20-30°) of south- to east-facing slopes, but is also occasionally found on gentler slopes (10-18°). Soils are well- to rapidly-drained silty or sandy loams that rarely contain clay. The underlying geology is usually limestone or less frequently sandstone. Vegetation is characterized by the codominance of the short shrub Ephedra torreyana (5-7%) and the dwarf-shrub Opuntia basilaris (3-5%). Tall shrubs are absent. The short-shrub layer sporadically includes Yucca elata, and the dwarf-shrub layer regularly includes Echinocactus polycephalus. Bromus rubens and Dasyochloa pulchella are the most frequent components of the graminoid understory, and in some stands, the cover of Bromus rubens can be significantly higher. Tiquilia latior, Thymophylla pentachaeta, and Machaeranthera pinnatifida all commonly occur in the sparse forb layer.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: No Data Available

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: This shrubland association is currently known from Grand Canyon National Park in northern Arizona. More survey work is needed to fully document its global range.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AZ




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Ephedra torreyana - Opuntia basilaris Shrubland (Reid and Hall 2010)

Concept Author(s): M.S. Reid and M.E. Hall (2010)

Author of Description: R. Meszaros

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 07-29-10

  • Kearsley, M. J. C., K. Green, M. Tukman, M. Reid, M. Hall, T. J. Ayers, and K. Christie. 2015. Grand Canyon National Park-Grand Canyon / Parashant National Monument vegetation classification and mapping project. Natural Resource Report NPS/GRCA/NRR--2015/913. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 75 pp. plus appendices.
  • Reid, M. S., and M. E. Hall. 2010. Vegetation classification of Grand Canyon National Park. Draft report submitted to National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.