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CEGL005053 Acacia greggii Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Catclaw Acacia Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This catclaw acacia shrubland association is currently described from Grand Canyon National Park and Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument in Arizona. More survey and classification work are needed to fully characterize this type. It predominantly occurs on sideslopes at 700 to 1325 m (2250-4325 feet) elevation, but can be found as low as 400 m (1275 feet). It is primarily found on moderate to steep slopes (20-50°), but also occurs on more gentle gradients (3-8°) as well. Soils are well- to rapidly-drained sandy loams or loamy sands, which lie above limestone or rarely shale, sandstone, or schist. Vegetation is characterized and dominated by Acacia greggii which typically occurs as a tall shrub but is also occasionally found as a short shrub. Ephedra aspera occurs quite frequently in the short-shrub layer, while Ferocactus cylindraceus and Aloysia wrightii also occur occasionally. Agave utahensis, Gutierrezia spp., Opuntia basilaris, Brickellia atractyloides, and Janusia gracilis occur sporadically in the sparse dwarf-shrub layer. Bromus rubens consistently occurs in a relatively well-developed graminoid layer. The perennial grasses Aristida purpurea and Achnatherum speciosum are also sporadically present. A fairly weak forb layer is common, in which Porophyllum gracile, Acourtia wrightii, Cryptantha spp., and Sphaeralcea grossulariifolia occur.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Vegetation is characterized and dominated by Acacia greggii which typically occurs as a tall shrub but is also occasionally found as a short shrub. Ephedra aspera (= Ephedra fasciculata) occurs quite frequently in the short-shrub layer, while Ferocactus cylindraceus and Aloysia wrightii also occur occasionally. Agave utahensis, Gutierrezia spp., Opuntia basilaris, Brickellia atractyloides, and Janusia gracilis occur sporadically in the sparse dwarf-shrub layer. Bromus rubens consistently occurs in a relatively well-developed graminoid layer. The perennial grasses Aristida purpurea and Achnatherum speciosum are also sporadically present. A fairly weak forb layer is common, in which Porophyllum gracile, Acourtia wrightii, Cryptantha spp., and Sphaeralcea grossulariifolia occur.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This catclaw acacia shrubland predominantly occurs on sideslopes at 700 to 1325 m (2250-4325 feet) elevation, but can be found as low as 400 m (1275 feet). It is primarily found on moderate to steep slopes (20-50°), but also occurs on more gentle gradients (3-8°) as well. Soils are well- to rapidly-drained sandy loams or loamy sands, which lie above limestone or rarely shale, sandstone, or schist.

Geographic Range: This shrubland association is currently known from Grand Canyon National Park and Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument in Arizona. More survey work is needed to fully document its global range.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AZ




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Acacia greggii Shrubland (Reid and Hall 2010)

Concept Author(s): M.S. Reid and M.E. Hall (2010)

Author of Description: R. Meszaros

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 07-29-10

  • Kearsley, M. J. C., K. Green, M. Tukman, M. Reid, M. Hall, T. J. Ayers, and K. Christie. 2015. Grand Canyon National Park-Grand Canyon / Parashant National Monument vegetation classification and mapping project. Natural Resource Report NPS/GRCA/NRR--2015/913. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 75 pp. plus appendices.
  • Reid, M. S., and M. E. Hall. 2010. Vegetation classification of Grand Canyon National Park. Draft report submitted to National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.