Print Report

CEGL004272 Salix caroliniana / Hibiscus grandiflorus / Polygonum punctatum Swamp Woodland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Coastal Plain Willow / Swamp Rosemallow / Dotted Smartweed Swamp Woodland

Colloquial Name: Southern Atlantic Coastal Plain Willow Dune Swale

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: These seasonally flooded wetlands are found imbedded in live oak-dominated maritime forests in swales between coastal dunes in coastal Georgia and northern Florida. They are characterized by a short (5-10 m) Salix caroliniana-dominated overstory with Hibiscus grandiflorus in the shrub layer. Morella cerifera may also be found scattered in the shrub layer. The herbaceous cover depends on season and water levels in the stand. Polygonum punctatum, Boehmeria cylindrica, and Teucrium canadense are dominant herbs; Ptilimnium capillaceum, Saururus cernuus, Hydrocotyle bonariensis, and others may also be present in the herb layer. Nekemias arborea and Mikania scandens are common vines. Quercus virginiana and Sabal palmetto may be overhanging but are not typically rooted in the community.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Stands of this seasonally flooded wetland are characterized by a short overstory dominated by Salix caroliniana with a shrub layer containing Hibiscus grandiflorus and Morella cerifera. The content of the herbaceous cover depends on season and water levels in the stand. Polygonum punctatum, Boehmeria cylindrica, Teucrium canadense, Ptilimnium capillaceum, Saururus cernuus, Hydrocotyle bonariensis, and others may be present in the herb layer. Nekemias arborea (= Ampelopsis arborea) and Mikania scandens are common vines. Quercus virginiana and Sabal palmetto may be overhanging but are not typically rooted in the community.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: These seasonally flooded wetlands are found in coastal Georgia and northern Florida

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  FL, GA




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3G4

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): M. Pyne, J. Thompson, and E. Leonard

Author of Description: M. Pyne

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 09-11-08

  • GNHP [Georgia Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data. Georgia Natural Heritage Program, Wildlife Resources Division, Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Social Circle.
  • McManamay, R. H. 2017a. Vegetation mapping at Cumberland Island National Seashore. Natural Resource Report NPS/SECN/NRR--2017/1511. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 422 pp.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.