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CEGL002905 Quercus agrifolia South Coast Woodland

Type Concept Sentence: This woodland association of southern California is dominated by Quercus agrifolia in the tree layer, Heteromeles arbutifolia in the understory shrub layer, and variety of grasses and forbs in the herbaceous layer.


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: California Live Oak South Coast Woodland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This woodland association occurs on gentle to steep, north-facing slopes at elevations between 0 and 636 m. It is dominated by Quercus agrifolia in the tree layer, Heteromeles arbutifolia in the understory shrub layer, and variety of grasses and forbs in the herbaceous layer.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: This association has relatively high tree cover and low cover of understory species.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: The canopy is strongly dominated by Quercus agrifolia with generally low cover of understory species.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This common association occurs on lower slopes and hillsides west of the coastal divide in central and southern California. It occurs largely on west-, east- and south-facing exposures between 100 and 400 m elevation on moderate to steep slopes. Substrate is largely rocky and/or gravelly loams over sedimentary sandstones and shales.

Geographic Range: This association is analogous to the Quercus agrifolia association (Keeler-Wolf and Evens 2005) in which coast live oak is the only principal indicator. This association (or suballiance, as defined by Allen et al. 1991) ranges from central coastal (San Luis Obispo County) to southern California (San Diego County).

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G5

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: This placeholder has been replaced by several new types for SAMO.

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: < Quercus agrifolia (Coast live oak woodland) Alliance (Sawyer et al. 2009) [71.060.00]
= Quercus agrifolia Association (Rodriguez et al. 2017)
= Quercus agrifolia South Coast Woodland (Allen et al. 1991)
= Quercus agrifolia South Coastal Woodland/Forest Association (Keeler-Wolf and Evens 2006)

Concept Author(s): Keeler-Wolf and Evens (2006)

Author of Description: T. Keeler-Wolf and J. Evens

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-08-05

  • Allen, B. H., R. R. Everet, and B. A. Holzman. 1991. A classification system for California''s hardwood rangelands. Hilgardia 59:1-45.
  • Keeler-Wolf, T., and J. Evens. 2006. Vegetation classification of the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area and environs in Ventura and Los Angeles counties, California. A report submitted to National Park Service, Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area by California Department of Fish and Game, Wildlife and Habitat Data Analysis Branch and The California Native Plant Society, Vegetation Program, Sacramento, CA.
  • Rodriguez, D., K. G. Sikes, T. Keeler-Wolf, G. Kittel, J. Curtis, C. Curley, and J. Evens. 2017. Vegetation classification of Channel Islands National Park. Report to the National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Sawyer, J. O., T. Keeler-Wolf, and J. Evens. 2009. A manual of California vegetation. Second edition. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento CA. 1300 pp.
  • Sawyer, J. O., and T. Keeler-Wolf. 1995. A manual of California vegetation. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento. 471 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.