Print Report

CEGL002750 Acer negundo / Rhus trilobata Riparian Woodland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Box-elder / Skunkbush Sumac Riparian Woodland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This box-elder woodland association is currently only known from Dinosaur National Monument in Colorado and Capitol Reef National Park in Utah, and the following description is based on occurrences there. Additional global information will be added as it becomes available. At Dinosaur, this association occurs in a spring seep on a moderately angled, northwest-facing, concave slope in the Round Valley Formation at elevations below 1800 m. The nonvegetated ground cover is primarily litter, with scattered large rocks and patches of bedrock. Soil texture is loamy sand. At Capitol Reef, it is found tucked into an alcove at the head of a tributary canyon on a steep colluvial slope at 1875 m elevation. Large colluvial boulders cover most of the unvegetated surface, with minor cover by bare soil and litter. The soil is coarse-textured and derived from underlying Chinle shale and Wingate sandstone colluvium. Acer negundo forms a canopy layer between 5 and 10 m high with 15-20% cover. Rhus trilobata and Fraxinus anomala dominate the somewhat open shrub layer 2-5m tall. Other shrubs at Capitol Reef include Ephedra viridis, Amelanchier utahensis, and Mahonia repens with minimal cover. At Dinosaur, Amelanchier utahensis and Salix exigua occur with minimal cover. Species codominating the herbaceous layer are Clematis ligusticifolia, Solidago canadensis, Lactuca serriola, and Equisetum laevigatum, totaling more than 20% cover. Some graminoid species with low cover include Pascopyrum smithii, Piptatheropsis micrantha, and Poa pratensis.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Acer negundo forms a canopy layer between 5 and 10 m high with 15-20% cover. Rhus trilobata and Fraxinus anomala dominate the somewhat open shrub layer 2-5m tall. Other shrubs at Capitol Reef include Ephedra viridis, Amelanchier utahensis, and Mahonia repens with minimal cover. At Dinosaur, Amelanchier utahensis and Salix exigua occur with minimal cover. Species codominating the herbaceous layer are Clematis ligusticifolia, Solidago canadensis, Lactuca serriola, and Equisetum laevigatum, totaling more than 20% cover. Some graminoid species with low cover include Pascopyrum smithii, Piptatheropsis micrantha (= Piptatherum micranthum), and Poa pratensis.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  At Dinosaur National Monument, this association occurs in a spring seep on a moderately angled, northwest-facing, concave slope in the Round Valley Formation at elevations below 1800 m. The nonvegetated ground cover is primarily litter, with scattered large rocks and patches of bedrock. Soil texture is loamy sand. At Capitol Reef National Park, it is found tucked into an alcove at the head of a tributary canyon on a steep colluvial slope at 1875 m elevation. Large colluvial boulders cover most of the unvegetated surface, with minor cover by bare soil and litter. The soil is coarse-textured and derived from underlying Chinle shale and Wingate sandstone colluvium.

Geographic Range: This woodland association is currently only known from Dinosaur National Monument in Colorado and Capitol Reef National Park in Utah. Additional range information will be added as it becomes available.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CO, UT




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Acer negundo / Rhus trilobata Woodland (Coles et al. 2008a)

Concept Author(s): Coles et al. (2008a)

Author of Description: J. Coles and J. Thompson

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 05-07-10

  • Clark, D., M. Dela Cruz, T. Clark, J. Coles, S. Topp, A. Evenden, A. Wight, G. Wakefield, and J. Von Loh. 2009. Vegetation classification and mapping project report, Capitol Reef National Park. Natural Resource Report NPS/NCPN/NRTR--2009/187. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 882 pp.
  • Coles, J., D. Cogan, D. Salas, A. Wight, G. Wakefield, J. Von Loh, and A. Evenden. 2008a. Vegetation classification and mapping project report, Dinosaur National Monument. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCPN/NRTR-2008/112. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 814 pp.
  • Romme, W. H., K. D. Heil, J. M. Porter, and R. Fleming. 1993. Plant communities of Capitol Reef National Park, Utah. USDI National Park Service, Technical Report NPS/NAUCARE/NRTER-93/02. Cooperative Park Studies Unit, Northern Arizona University. 37 pp.
  • Stevens, J. E., D. S. Jones, and K. J. Benner. 2015. Vegetation classification and mapping project report: Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area. Natural Resource Report NPS/GRYN/NRR--2015/1070. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 350 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.