Print Report

CEGL001536 Artemisia tripartita ssp. tripartita / Festuca idahoensis Shrub Grassland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Threetip Sagebrush / Idaho Fescue Shrub Grassland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This description is based on occurrences at Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve in Idaho. Additional global information will be added as it becomes available. Throughout the range of this vegetation type, Artemisia tripartita ssp. tripartita dominates the shrub layer and has at least 10% canopy cover. Total vegetation cover can range between 25 and 75%, and is roughly evenly divided between the shrub and herbaceous strata. Festuca idahoensis codominates this association and has a cover of at least 5%. Other shrub species may occasionally be present, but Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus is the only associated shrub species with high constancy. The herbaceous layer is diverse and variable, providing substantial cover. In addition to Festuca idahoensis, associated graminoids generally include, but are not limited to, Poa secunda, Pascopyrum smithii, Pseudoroegneria spicata, and the introduced grass Bromus tectorum. Bromus tectorum is not consistently present but may occur at moderate cover levels where it exists. Forbs are variable and provide sparse cover. Phlox hoodii is the only forb species that is present with high frequency in this association. Sites are gentle to moderately steep colluvial slopes and alluvial benches. Substrates are variable but are typically moderately deep, well-drained soils with sandy clay loam, sandy loam and loam textures. The ground surface has high cover of large and small rocks, low to moderate cover of litter, and occasionally high cover of bare ground.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: In Wyoming, this association is replaced by ~Artemisia tripartita ssp. rupicola / Festuca idahoensis Shrub Grassland (CEGL001540)$$. Artemisia tripartita ssp. tripartita does occur in Wyoming, but rarely, and is not important in any associations.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: No Data Available

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: This shrub grassland ranges from Washington to Colorado.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CO, ID, MT, OR, WA




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Artemisia tripartita / Festuca idahoensis Habitat Type (Mueggler and Stewart 1980)
= Artemisia tripartita / Festuca idahoensis Habitat Type (Hironaka et al. 1983)
= Artemisia tripartita / Festuca idahoensis Habitat Type (Daubenmire 1970)
= Artemisia tripartita / Festuca idahoensis Habitat Type (Hess 1981)
= Artemisia tripartita ssp. tripartita / Festuca idahoensis Plant Association (Johnston 1987)
= Threetip Sagebrush / Idaho Fescue Shrub Herbaceous Vegetation (Artemisia tripartita ssp. tripartita / Festuca idahoensis Shrub Herbaceous Vegetation) (Bell et al. 2009)

Concept Author(s): Bell et al. (2009)

Author of Description: Bell et al. (2009)

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 07-02-18

  • Bell, J., D. Cogan, J. Erixson, and J. Von Loh. 2009. Vegetation inventory project report, Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/UCBN/NRTR-2009/277. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 358 pp.
  • Bourgeron, P. S., and L. D. Engelking, editors. 1994. A preliminary vegetation classification of the western United States. Unpublished report. The Nature Conservancy, Western Heritage Task Force, Boulder, CO. 175 pp. plus appendix.
  • CNHP [Colorado Natural Heritage Program]. 2006-2017. Tracked natural plant communities. Colorado Natural Heritage Program, Colorado State University, Fort Collins. [https://cnhp.colostate.edu/ourdata/trackinglist/plant_communities/]
  • Caicco, S. L., and C. A. Wellner. 1983h. Research Natural Area recommendation for Brass Cap Kipuka. Unpublished report prepared for USDI Bureau of Land Management, Shoshone District, Idaho by Idaho Natural Areas Coordinating Committee. 15 pp.
  • Daubenmire, R. F. 1970. Steppe vegetation of Washington. Washington State University Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin No. 62. 131 pp.
  • Hess, K. 1981. Phyto-edaphic study of habitat types of the Arapaho-Roosevelt National Forest, Colorado. Unpublished dissertation, Colorado State University, Fort Collins. 558 pp.
  • Hironaka, M., M. A. Fosberg, and A. H. Winward. 1983. Sagebrush-grass habitat types of southern Idaho. Forestry, Wildlife, and Range Experiment Station Bulletin No. 15, University of Idaho, Moscow. 44 pp.
  • Johnston, B. C. 1987. Plant associations of Region Two: Potential plant communities of Wyoming, South Dakota, Nebraska, Colorado, and Kansas. R2-ECOL-87-2. USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Region. Lakewood, CO. 429 pp.
  • Kagan, J. S., J. A. Christy, M. P. Murray, and J. A. Titus. 2004. Classification of native vegetation of Oregon. January 2004. Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, Portland. 52 pp.
  • MTNHP [Montana Natural Heritage Program]. 2002b. List of ecological communities for Montana. Montana Natural Heritage Program, Montana State Library, Helena, MT.
  • Mueggler, W. F., and W. L. Stewart. 1980. Grassland and shrubland habitat types of western Montana. General Technical Report INT-66. USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Ogden, UT. 154 pp.
  • WNHP [Washington Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data files. Washington Natural Heritage Program, Department of Natural Resources, Olympia, WA.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.