Print Report

CEGL007278 Quercus alba - Quercus velutina - Carya tomentosa / Cornus florida / Chimaphila maculata Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: White Oak - Black Oak - Mockernut Hickory / Flowering Dogwood / Striped Prince''s-pine Forest

Colloquial Name: Atlantic Coastal Plain White Oak - Black Oak Mesic Inner Slope Forest

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This association includes mesic slope forests of the Inner Coastal Plain of South Carolina. The canopy is dominated by Quercus alba and Quercus velutina, with Quercus falcata, Carya tomentosa, and Carya pallida. Some examples could contain Carya glabra, Liquidambar styraciflua, and Pinus taeda. Canopy composition is dependent on past history of timber removal. The understory contains Quercus nigra, Quercus alba, Carya pallida, and Cornus florida, along with scattered individuals of Prunus serotina and Sassafras albidum. In addition to Chimaphila maculata, the herbaceous stratum contains Aristolochia serpentaria, Mitchella repens, Galium sp., and Euphorbia corollata. Common vines are Gelsemium sempervirens, Smilax glauca, Toxicodendron radicans, and Vitis rotundifolia.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Based on 16 plots from Savannah River Site, after Jones et al. (1981b); White oak - dogwood - pipsissewa Community; 16 stands sampled.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: The canopy of this vegetation is dominated by Quercus alba and Quercus velutina, with Quercus falcata, Carya tomentosa (= Carya alba), and Carya pallida (Jones et al. 1981b). Some examples could contain Carya glabra, Liquidambar styraciflua, and Pinus taeda. Canopy composition is dependent on past history of timber removal. The understory contains Quercus nigra, Quercus alba, Carya pallida, and Cornus florida, along with scattered individuals of Prunus serotina and Sassafras albidum. In addition to Chimaphila maculata, the herbaceous stratum contains Aristolochia serpentaria, Mitchella repens, Galium sp., and Euphorbia corollata. Common vines are Gelsemium sempervirens, Smilax glauca, Toxicodendron radicans, and Vitis rotundifolia.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This association includes mesic slope forests of the Inner Coastal Plain of South Carolina.

Geographic Range: This association occurs in the Inner Coastal Plain of South Carolina.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  GA, SC




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3G4

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = White oak - dogwood - pipsissewa Community (Jones et al. 1981b)

Concept Author(s): Jones et al. (1981b)

Author of Description: S. Jones and D. Allard

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 05-01-94

  • Jones, S. M., D. H. Van Lear, and S. K. Cox. 1981b. Major forest community types of the Savannah River Plant: A field guide. USDE Savannah River Plant, National Environmental Research Park Program. Report No. SRO-NERP-9. 79 pp. plus 24 illustrations.
  • Nelson, J. B. 1986. The natural communities of South Carolina: Initial classification and description. South Carolina Wildlife and Marine Resources Department, Division of Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries, Columbia, SC. 55 pp.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.