Print Report

CEGL006535 Penstemon hirsutus Sparse Vegetation

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Hairy Beardtongue Sparse Vegetation

Colloquial Name: Temperate Shale Cliffs & Talus

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This association is known from central New England and New York state south to northern New Jersey and Pennsylvania. It consists of sparse, mostly herbaceous vegetation occurring on harsh, steep, unstable shale talus and cliffs. Heat, drought and lack of soil development prevent the establishment of many species and limit the community to small crevice-rooting plants such as Woodsia obtusa, Woodsia ilvensis, Penstemon hirsutus, Geranium robertianum, Cyperus lupulinus, Schizachyrium scoparium, Dichanthelium linearifolium, and Carex pensylvanica. Scrubby Juniperus virginiana is also typical of this community.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: This community is apparently distinct, but very poorly documented.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Vegetation cover is variable and patchy. Herbaceous species include Woodsia obtusa, Woodsia ilvensis, Penstemon hirsutus, Geranium robertianum, Cyperus lupulinus (= Cyperus filiculmis), Schizachyrium scoparium, Dichanthelium linearifolium (= Panicum linearifolium), and Carex pensylvanica. Scrubby Juniperus virginiana is also typical of this community.

Dynamics:  Some smaller occurrences are a result of previous quarrying operations.

Environmental Description:  This association occurs on unstable shale talus with shallow, very well-drained soils. The parent material is shale and siltstone. The scree is very well-drained with vegetation likely experiencing droughty soil conditions for much of the growing season.

Geographic Range: This association is known from central New England and New York state south to northern New Jersey and Pennsylvania.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  NJ, NY, PA, VT




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): Northern Appalachian Planning Team

Author of Description: S.C. Gawler and L.A. Sneddon

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 02-25-10

  • Eastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boston, MA.
  • Edinger, G. J., D. J. Evans, S. Gebauer, T. G. Howard, D. M. Hunt, and A. M. Olivero, editors. 2014a. Ecological communities of New York state. Second edition. A revised and expanded edition of Carol Reschke''s ecological communities of New York state. New York Natural Heritage Program, New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, Albany, NY.
  • NRCS [Natural Resources Conservation Service]. 2004a. Soil survey of Saratoga County, New York. USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service. 590 pp.
  • Perles, S. J., G. S. Podniesinski, E. Eastman, L. A. Sneddon, and S. C. Gawler. 2007. Classification and mapping of vegetation and fire fuel models at Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area. Technical Report NPS/NER/NRTR--2007/076. National Park Service, Philadelphia, PA. 2 volumes.
  • Thompson, E. H., and E. R. Sorenson. 2005. Wetland, woodland, wildland: A guide to the natural communities of Vermont. The Nature Conservancy and the Vermont Department of Fish and Wildlife. University Press of New England, Hanover, NH. 456 pp.