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CEGL001522 Artemisia arbuscula ssp. longiloba / Festuca idahoensis Shrub Grassland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Alkali Sagebrush / Idaho Fescue Shrub Grassland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This plant association occurs in scattered locations from southeastern Oregon to Montana, northern Nevada and probably Wyoming. The association occurs on gentle, lower-slope and basin positions at 1650-1890 m (5400-6200 feet) elevation. It is restricted to rocky, claypan soils. Artemisia arbuscula ssp. longiloba forms an open low-shrub canopy. Festuca idahoensis and Poa secunda are well-represented to abundant. Commonly associated forbs include Mertensia longiflora, Antennaria stenophylla, Ionactis alpina, Allium acuminatum, and Arabis holboellii.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Hironaka et al. (1983) and Zamora and Tueller (1973) describe the association from Idaho and Nevada. The association is well-documented as well on the Owyhee Plateau in southwestern Idaho.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Artemisia arbuscula ssp. longiloba forms an open low-shrub canopy. Festuca idahoensis and Poa secunda are well-represented to abundant. Commonly associated forbs include Mertensia longiflora, Antennaria stenophylla, Ionactis alpina (= Aster scopulorum), Allium acuminatum, and Arabis holboellii.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  The association occurs on gentle, lower-slope and basin positions at 1650-1890 m (5400-6200 feet) elevation. It is restricted to rocky, claypan soils.

Geographic Range: This plant association occurs in scattered locations from southeastern Oregon to Montana, northern Nevada and probably Wyoming.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  ID, MT, NV, OR, WY




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G2

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: < Artemisia arbuscula / Festuca idahoensis Habitat Type (Mueggler and Stewart 1980)
< Artemisia arbuscula ssp. arbuscula / Festuca idahoensis Plant Communities (Schlatterer 1972)
= Artemisia longiloba / Festuca idahoensis Association (Zamora and Tueller 1973)
= Artemisia longiloba / Festuca idahoensis Community Type (Jensen et al. 1988a)
= Artemisia longiloba / Festuca idahoensis Habitat Type (Caicco and Wellner 1983h)
= Artemisia longiloba / Festuca idahoensis Habitat Type (Hironaka et al. 1983)
= Early Low Sagebrush / Idaho Fescue Shrub Herbaceous Vegetation (Artemisia arbuscula ssp. longiloba / Festuca idahoensis Shrub Herbaceous Vegetation) (Bell et al. 2009)

Concept Author(s): S.K. Rust

Author of Description: S.K. Rust

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-26-97

  • Bell, J., D. Cogan, J. Erixson, and J. Von Loh. 2009. Vegetation inventory project report, Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/UCBN/NRTR-2009/277. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 358 pp.
  • Bourgeron, P. S., and L. D. Engelking, editors. 1994. A preliminary vegetation classification of the western United States. Unpublished report. The Nature Conservancy, Western Heritage Task Force, Boulder, CO. 175 pp. plus appendix.
  • Caicco, S. L., and C. A. Wellner. 1983h. Research Natural Area recommendation for Brass Cap Kipuka. Unpublished report prepared for USDI Bureau of Land Management, Shoshone District, Idaho by Idaho Natural Areas Coordinating Committee. 15 pp.
  • Hironaka, M., M. A. Fosberg, and A. H. Winward. 1983. Sagebrush-grass habitat types of southern Idaho. Forestry, Wildlife, and Range Experiment Station Bulletin No. 15, University of Idaho, Moscow. 44 pp.
  • Jensen, M. E., L. S. Peck, and M. V. Wilson. 1988a. A sagebrush community type classification for mountainous northeastern Nevada rangelands. Great Basin Naturalist 48(4):422-433.
  • MTNHP [Montana Natural Heritage Program]. 2002b. List of ecological communities for Montana. Montana Natural Heritage Program, Montana State Library, Helena, MT.
  • Mueggler, W. F., and W. L. Stewart. 1980. Grassland and shrubland habitat types of western Montana. General Technical Report INT-66. USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Ogden, UT. 154 pp.
  • Schlatterer, E. F. 1972. A preliminary description of plant communities found on the Sawtooth, White Cloud, Boulder, and Pioneer mountains. Unpublished report prepared for USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Region, Ogden, UT. 111 pp.
  • Tisdale, E. W., M. Hironaka, and M. A. Fosberg. 1965. An area of pristine vegetation in Craters of the Moon National Monument, Idaho. Ecology 46(3):349-352.
  • WNDD [Wyoming Natural Diversity Database]. No date. Unpublished data on file. Wyoming Natural Diversity Database, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.
  • Zamora, B., and P. T. Tueller. 1973. Artemisia arbuscula, A. longiloba, and A. nova habitat types in northern Nevada. Great Basin Naturalist 33(4):225-242.