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CEGL003001 Abronia villosa Sparse Vegetation

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Desert Sand-verbena Sparse Vegetation

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This association occurs on the dune systems in southern California, in the Mojave and Sonoran deserts. It is found in active and partially stabilized dune systems throughout these southwestern deserts at elevations between -10 and 1200 m. These dune systems are shaped by abiotic factors and move too rapidly to be stabilized by plant communities. Plant cover is therefore very sparse. Water is held for long periods of time just under the surface by sand, so shrubs that can persist long enough to get rooted can persist through long droughts. This association of desert dune systems is characterized by scattered forbs and grasses in the herbaceous layer. No one species is diagnostic, but typically three or more of the following can be found: Abronia villosa, Pleuraphis rigida, Oenothera deltoides, Croton californicus, Geraea canescens, Dicoria canescens, Achnatherum hymenoides, Cleome sparsifolia, and/or Rumex hymenosepalus. Individual emergent shrubs may be present, such as Eriogonum deserticola, Larrea tridentata, Atriplex canescens, and/or Ambrosia dumosa. Total plant cover rarely exceeds 10%.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Currently this association can be recognized by substrate and a grouping of at least three of the important plant species listed in the global concept summary. Total cover is probably less than 10%.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: This association of desert dune systems is characterized by scattered forbs and grasses in the herbaceous layer. No one species is diagnostic, but typically three or more of the following can be found: Abronia villosa, Pleuraphis rigida (= Hilaria rigida), Oenothera deltoides, Croton californicus, Geraea canescens, Dicoria canescens, Achnatherum hymenoides (= Oryzopsis hymenoides), Cleome sparsifolia and/or Rumex hymenosepalus. Individual emergent shrubs may be present, such as Eriogonum deserticola, Larrea tridentata, Atriplex canescens, and/or Ambrosia dumosa. Total plant cover rarely exceeds 10%.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  It is found in active and partially stabilized dune systems throughout these southwestern deserts at elevations between -10 and 1200 m. These dune systems are shaped by abiotic factors and move too rapidly to be stabilized by plant communities. Plant cover is therefore very sparse. Water is held for long periods of time just under the surface by sand, so shrubs that can persist long enough to get rooted can persist through long droughts.

Geographic Range: This type is found throughout the desert dune systems of California in the Mojave and Sonoran deserts. It may also occur on similar dunes in northern Mexico.

Nations: MX?,US

States/Provinces:  CA, MXSON?




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G2G3

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Desert Sand-verbena Series (Sawyer and Keeler-Wolf 1995)
< Stabilized and Partially-Stabilized Desert Dunes (#22200) (Holland 1986b)
< Stabilized and Partially-Stabilized Desert Sand Fields (#22300) (Holland 1986b)

Concept Author(s): M.S. Reid

Author of Description: M.S. Reid

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 06-11-08

  • Hickman, J. C. 1993. The Jepson manual: Higher plants of California. University of California Press, Ltd., Berkeley, CA. 1400 pp.
  • Holland, R. F. 1986b. Preliminary descriptions of the terrestrial natural communities of California. Unpublished report prepared for the California Department of Fish and Game, Nongame-Heritage Program and Natural Diversity Database, Sacramento. 156 pp.
  • Sawyer, J. O., and T. Keeler-Wolf. 1995. A manual of California vegetation. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento. 471 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.