Print Report

CEGL000633 Alnus rhombifolia / Celtis laevigata var. reticulata Riparian Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: White Alder / Netleaf Hackberry Riparian Forest

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This riparian plant association is described from data collected in the Snake and Salmon river corridors, within the Blue Mountains ecoregional section. The association is described as occurring within a relatively discrete elevational band (275-655 m [900-2150 feet] and 430-655 m [1400-2150 feet], respectively) in the deeply incised terrain of the Snake and Salmon river canyons. The plant association occurs on stable and unstable riparian substrates. The broad-leaved, deciduous forest stands are dominated by Alnus rhombifolia. Celtis laevigata var. reticulata is consistently present. Prunus virginiana and Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa may also be associated. Associated understory shrub species include Cornus sericea, Ribes oxyacanthoides ssp. irriguum, Rosa woodsii, Philadelphus lewisii, Sambucus nigra ssp. cerulea, Amelanchier alnifolia, and Frangula purshiana.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: The broad-leaved, deciduous forest stands are dominated by Alnus rhombifolia. Celtis laevigata var. reticulata (= Celtis reticulata) is consistently present. Prunus virginiana and Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa may also be associated. Associated understory shrub species include Cornus sericea, Ribes oxyacanthoides ssp. irriguum (= Ribes irriguum), Rosa woodsii, Philadelphus lewisii, Sambucus nigra ssp. cerulea (= Sambucus caerulea), Amelanchier alnifolia, and Frangula purshiana (= Rhamnus purshiana).

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  he association is described as occurring within a relatively discrete elevational band (275-655 m [900-2150 feet] and 430-655 m [1400-2150 feet], respectively) in the deeply incised terrain of the Snake and Salmon river canyons. The plant association occurs on stable and unstable riparian substrates.

Geographic Range: Miller (1976) describes the association as occurring on the Snake and Salmon rivers and their tributaries in Idaho, Oregon and Washington. Mancuso and Moseley (1994) report the association for the Craig Mountain area.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  ID, OR, WA




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G1?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Alnus rhombifolia / Celtis laevigata var. reticulata Association (Crowe et al. 2004)
= Alnus rhombifolia / Celtis laevigata var. reticulata Association (Crawford 2001)
= Alnus rhombifolia / Celtis occidentalis var. reticulata Temporarily Flooded Forest (Crawford 2003)

Concept Author(s): S.K. Rust

Author of Description: S.K. Rust

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-26-97

  • Bourgeron, P. S., and L. D. Engelking, editors. 1994. A preliminary vegetation classification of the western United States. Unpublished report. The Nature Conservancy, Western Heritage Task Force, Boulder, CO. 175 pp. plus appendix.
  • Crawford, R. C. 2001. Initial riparian and wetland classification and characterization of the Columbia Basin in Washington. Prepared for Environmental Protection Agency and Bureau of Land Management, Spokane District. Washington Natural Heritage Program, Washington Department of Natural Resources, Olympia. 83 pp.
  • Crawford, R. C. 2003. Riparian vegetation classification of the Columbia Basin, Washington. Natural Heritage Report 2003-03. Washington Natural Heritage Program, Washington Department of Natural Resources, Olympia. 98 pp. plus appendices.
  • Crowe, E. A., B. L. Kovalchik, and M. J. Kerr. 2004. Riparian and wetland vegetation of central and eastern Oregon. Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, Institute for Natural Resources, Oregon State University, Portland. 473 pp. [http://oregonstate.edu/ornhic/ publications.html]
  • IDCDC [Idaho Conservation Data Center]. 2005. Wetland and riparian plant associations in Idaho. Idaho Conservation Data Center, Idaho Department of Fish and Game, Boise. [http://fishandgame.idaho.gov/tech/CDC/ecology/wetland_riparian_assoc.cfm] (accessed 14 June 2005).
  • Kagan, J. S., J. A. Christy, M. P. Murray, and J. A. Titus. 2004. Classification of native vegetation of Oregon. January 2004. Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, Portland. 52 pp.
  • Mancuso, M., and R. Moseley. 1994. Vegetation description, rare plant inventory, and vegetation monitoring for Craig Mountain, Idaho. Unpublished report prepared for Bonneville Power Administration. 146 pp.
  • Miller, J. R., Jr., and D. K. Halligan. 1976. Some aspects of the snow damage to the Black Hills Forest. 26-27 April 1976. Unpublished report.
  • Miller, T. B. 1976. Ecology of riparian communities dominated by white alder in western Idaho. Unpublished thesis, University of Idaho, Moscow. 154 pp.
  • Neiman, K. 1987. Inventory of Garden Creek Ranch conducted during summer of 1987. Report to The Nature Conservancy, Sun Valley, Idaho.
  • WNHP [Washington Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data files. Washington Natural Heritage Program, Department of Natural Resources, Olympia, WA.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.