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CEGL003660 Pinus palustris - Pinus serotina / Ctenium aromaticum - Muhlenbergia expansa - Rhynchospora latifolia Woodland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Longleaf Pine - Pond Pine / Toothache Grass - Cutover Muhly - Sand-swamp Whitetop Woodland

Colloquial Name: Longleaf Pine - Pond Pine Savanna (Wet Ultisol Type)

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This association is a saturated longleaf pine - pond pine woodland which is found on wet Ultisols of the Atlantic Coastal Plain. The open canopy is dominated by a mixture of Pinus palustris and Pinus serotina. The shrub layer is sparse to absent. Some characteristic components of the herbaceous stratum include Ctenium aromaticum, Muhlenbergia expansa, and Rhynchospora latifolia.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: The open canopy of this association is dominated by a mixture of Pinus palustris and Pinus serotina. The shrub layer is sparse to absent. Some characteristic components of the herbaceous stratum include Ctenium aromaticum, Muhlenbergia expansa, Rhexia alifanus, Sarracenia flava, and Rhynchospora latifolia.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This saturated longleaf pine - pond pine woodland association is restricted to wet Ultisols of the Atlantic Coastal Plain from North Carolina to Florida. This association is found on very silty soils (R. Peet pers. comm. 2009). Examples are found in the Green Swamp TNC Preserve, North Carolina.

Geographic Range: This saturated longleaf pine - pond pine woodland association is found only in the Atlantic Coastal Plain from North Carolina to Florida. It ranges from Camp Lejeune south into South Carolina, to the Francis Marion National Forest.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  GA, NC, SC




Confidence Level: Moderate

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G1

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: < IIB1d. Atlantic Coastal Plain Wet Longleaf Pine Savanna (Allard 1990)
? Pine Savanna, Wet Ultisol Variant (Schafale 1994)
= Wet Ultisol Savannas (Taggart 1990)

Concept Author(s): M.P. Schafale (1994)

Author of Description: M.P. Schafale, A.S. Weakley, R.K. Peet

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 10-22-09

  • Allard, D. J. 1990. Southeastern United States ecological community classification. Interim report, Version 1.2. The Nature Conservancy, Southeast Regional Office, Chapel Hill, NC. 96 pp.
  • Nelson, J. B. 1986. The natural communities of South Carolina: Initial classification and description. South Carolina Wildlife and Marine Resources Department, Division of Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries, Columbia, SC. 55 pp.
  • Peet, Dr. Robert. Personal communication. Professor, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.
  • Schafale, M. P. 1994. Inventory of longleaf pine natural communities. North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Parks and Recreation, Natural Heritage Program, Raleigh. 230 pp.
  • Schafale, M. P. 2012. Classification of the natural communities of North Carolina, 4th Approximation. North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Parks and Recreation, Natural Heritage Program, Raleigh.
  • Schafale, M. P., and A. S. Weakley. 1990. Classification of the natural communities of North Carolina. Third approximation. North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Parks and Recreation, Natural Heritage Program, Raleigh. 325 pp.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.
  • Taggart, J. B. 1990. Inventory, classification, and preservation of coastal plain savannas in the Carolinas. Ph.D. dissertation, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. 209 pp.