Print Report

CEGL008605 Quercus chrysolepis - Pinus sabiniana Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Canyon Live Oak - California Foothill Pine Forest

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This forest association is currently only known from Yosemite National Park in California, and the following description is based on occurrences there. Additional information will be added as it becomes available. Stands of this forest are found at low to mid elevations (1250-1555 m [4100-5100 feet]) on xeric to extremely xeric sites that have southeastern to northwestern aspects. These sites tend to be on convex-shaped, moderately steep to steep (14-36°) slopes. This association is typically found on rocky sites with poorly developed, shallow to deep soils with textures that range from rocky to sandy loam and from granitic parent material. Penetrability is easy to difficult. Stands form an intermittent to open three-story structure dominated by Quercus chrysolepis and Pinus sabiniana in the tree layer. Rarely found are stands with greater than 50% cover of Quercus chrysolepis. Arctostaphylos viscida, Toxicodendron diversilobum, and Ceanothus cuneatus are commonly found contributing variable but usually sparse cover in the shrub layer. A large variety of other species may also be found contributing to minor cover in this association, including Calocedrus decurrens, Umbellularia californica, Quercus wislizeni, Aesculus californica, Adenostoma fasciculatum, Cercocarpus montanus var. glaber, Bromus diandrus, Bromus tectorum, Leptosiphon montanus, Madia sp., Poa secunda, Vulpia microstachys, Vulpia myuros, Dichelostemma capitatum, Pseudotsuga menziesii, Rhamnus ilicifolia, and moss.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Stands form an intermittent to open three-story structure dominated by Quercus chrysolepis and Pinus sabiniana in the tree layer. Rarely found are stands with greater than 50% cover of Quercus chrysolepis. Arctostaphylos viscida, Toxicodendron diversilobum, and Ceanothus cuneatus are commonly found contributing variable but usually sparse cover in the shrub layer. A large variety of other species may also be found contributing to minor cover in this association, including Calocedrus decurrens, Umbellularia californica, Quercus wislizeni, Aesculus californica, Adenostoma fasciculatum, Cercocarpus montanus var. glaber (= Cercocarpus betuloides), Bromus diandrus, Bromus tectorum, Leptosiphon montanus (= Linanthus montanus), Madia sp., Poa secunda, Vulpia microstachys, Vulpia myuros, Dichelostemma capitatum, Pseudotsuga menziesii, Rhamnus ilicifolia (= Rhamnus crocea ssp. ilicifolia), and moss.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  Stands of this forest are found at low to mid elevations (1250-1555 m [4100-5100 feet]) on xeric to extremely xeric sites that have southeastern to northwestern aspects. These sites tend to be on convex-shaped, moderately steep to steep (14-36°) slopes. This association is typically found on rocky sites with poorly developed, shallow to deep soils with textures that range from rocky to sandy loam and from granitic parent material. Penetrability is easy to difficult.

Geographic Range: This forest association is currently only known from Yosemite National Park in California. Additional range information will be added as it becomes available.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Quercus chrysolepis - Pinus sabiniana (Sawyer et al. 2009) [71.050.16]
= Quercus chrysolepis - Pinus sabiniana Forest (Keeler-Wolf 2002)
= Quercus chrysolepis - Pinus sabiniana Forest (Keeler-Wolf et al. 2012)

Concept Author(s): T. Keeler-Wolf (2002)

Author of Description: S. San

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 05-05-10

  • Keeler-Wolf, T. 2002. Classification of the vegetation of Yosemite National Park and surrounding environs in Tuolumne, Mariposa, Madera and Mono counties, California. NatureServe in cooperation with the California Native Plant Society and California Natural Heritage Program, Wildlife and Habitat Data Analysis Branch, California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento, CA. August 2002.
  • Keeler-Wolf, T., M. Schindel, S. San, P. Moore, and D. Hickson. 2003a. Classification of the vegetation of Yosemite National Park and surrounding environs in Tuolumne, Mariposa, Madera and Mono counties, California. Unpublished report by NatureServe in cooperation with the California Native Plant Society and California Department of Fish and Game, Wildlife and Habitat Data Analysis Branch, Sacramento, CA.
  • Keeler-Wolf, T., P. E. Moore, E. T. Reyes, J. M. Menke, D. N. Johnson, and D. L. Karavidas. 2012. Yosemite National Park vegetation classification and mapping project report. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/YOSE/NRTR--2012/598. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Sawyer, J. O., T. Keeler-Wolf, and J. Evens. 2009. A manual of California vegetation. Second edition. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento CA. 1300 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.