Print Report

CEGL000742 Juniperus scopulorum / Artemisia nova Woodland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Rocky Mountain Juniper / Black Sagebrush Woodland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This Juniperus scopulorum-dominated open woodland has been described from dry rocky ridges and upper slopes in the Pryor Mountains in Montana. Elevation ranges from 1830-1980 m. Sites have shallow, rocky soils derived from calcareous parent materials. Ground surface usually exceeds 50% cover of gravel and rock (combined) with bare soil exceeding 5%. Stands typically have a relatively sparse tree canopy (10% cover) of Juniperus scopulorum with scattered Pseudotsuga menziesii. The sparse short-shrub layer (15% canopy cover) is dominated by Artemisia nova with scattered Petrophytum caespitosum, Gutierrezia sarothrae, and Ribes cereum. The sparse herbaceous layer (<25% cover) is dominated by the graminoids Poa secunda, Pseudoroegneria spicata, and Koeleria macrantha. Forb cover is generally very sparse (<10%) but may be relatively diverse and includes species such as Allium sp., Antennaria microphylla, Eriogonum ovalifolium, Phlox hoodii, Packera cana, and the cactus Opuntia polyacantha. Adjacent vegetation includes ~Pseudotsuga menziesii / Symphoricarpos oreophilus Forest (CEGL000462)$$ in relatively moist drainages. In the Great Basin, there are two common woodland types, ~Juniperus osteosperma / Artemisia nova Woodland (CEGL000728)$$ and ~Juniperus osteosperma / Artemisia nova / Rock Woodland (CEGL000729)$$, that are similar except for being dominated by a different species of Juniperus.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Stands typically have a relatively sparse tree canopy (10% cover) of Juniperus scopulorum with scattered Pseudotsuga menziesii. The sparse short-shrub layer (15% canopy cover) is dominated by Artemisia nova with scattered Petrophytum caespitosum, Gutierrezia sarothrae, and Ribes cereum. The sparse herbaceous layer (<25% cover) is dominated by the graminoids Poa secunda, Pseudoroegneria spicata, and Koeleria macrantha. Forb cover is generally very sparse (<10%) but may be relatively diverse and includes species such as Allium sp., Antennaria microphylla, Eriogonum ovalifolium, Phlox hoodii, Packera cana (= Senecio canus), and the cactus Opuntia polyacantha.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This woodland is found on dry rocky ridges and upper slopes at elevations ranging from 1830-1980 m. Sites have shallow, rocky soils derived from calcareous parent materials. Ground surface usually exceeds 50% cover of gravel and rock (combined) with bare soil exceeding 5%.

Geographic Range: This woodland has been described from dry rocky ridges and upper slopes in the Pryor Mountains in Montana.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  MT




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G2?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Juniperus scopulorum / Artemisia nova Community Type (DeVelice and Lesica 1993) [10 plots]
= Juniperus scopulorum / Artemisia nova Community Type (Lesica and DeVelice 1992)

Concept Author(s): K.A. Schulz and S.V. Cooper

Author of Description: K.A. Schulz and S.V. Cooper

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-26-97

  • Bourgeron, P. S., and L. D. Engelking, editors. 1994. A preliminary vegetation classification of the western United States. Unpublished report. The Nature Conservancy, Western Heritage Task Force, Boulder, CO. 175 pp. plus appendix.
  • DeVelice, R. L., and P. Lesica. 1993. Plant community classification for vegetation on BLM lands, Pryor Mountains, Carbon County, Montana. Unpublished report by Montana Natural Heritage Program, Helena, MT. 78 pp.
  • Lesica, P., and R. L. DeVelice. 1992. Plant communities of the Pryor Mountains. Preliminary report prepared by the Montana Natural Heritage Program, Helena, MT.
  • MTNHP [Montana Natural Heritage Program]. 2002b. List of ecological communities for Montana. Montana Natural Heritage Program, Montana State Library, Helena, MT.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.