Print Report

CEGL001590 Bouteloua curtipendula - Bothriochloa barbinodis Grassland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Sideoats Grama - Cane Bluestem Grassland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This minor association is known from Bandelier National Monument in north-central New Mexico and from White Sands Missile Range in south-central New Mexico. It has been recorded at 1660 m (5450 feet) elevation on a southerly aspect of a steep (40%), lower canyon slope within the high-water flood zone above a river terrace along the Rio Grande. It is also known to occur in the Oscura and San Andres mountains at elevations between 1850 and 1890 m (6075-6200 feet) on moderately steep slopes. Substrates include colluvial deposits derived from basalt and andesite volcanic flows. Ground cover is characterized by scattered bunchgrasses in a matrix of boulders and rocks. Within Bandelier National Monument, this ruderal grassland is dominated by Bothriochloa barbinodis with scattered Bouteloua curtipendula; Elymus elymoides and Setaria leucopila are also well-represented. Shrubs are scattered and poorly represented. On White Sands Missile Range, Bouteloua curtipendula and Bothriochloa barbinodis codominate and can be luxuriant in cover. Shrubs are insignificant, but a wide variety of forbs is known for this association.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Within Bandelier National Monument, this ruderal grassland is dominated by Bothriochloa barbinodis with scattered Bouteloua curtipendula; Elymus elymoides, and Setaria leucopila are also well-represented. Lepidium virginicum var. medium and Glandularia bipinnatifida are well-represented among a diverse, but ruderal complement of forbs (i.e., 17 species). Shrubs are scattered and poorly represented; Brickellia californica is the most abundant species at 2% cover. On White Sands Missile Range, Bouteloua curtipendula and Bothriochloa barbinodis codominate and can be luxuriant in cover. Shrubs are insignificant, but a wide variety of forbs is known for this association.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  Within Bandelier National Monument in north-central New Mexico, this minor association occurs at 1660 m (5450 feet) elevation on a southerly aspect of a steep (40%), lower canyon slope. The site is located above a river terrace along the Rio Grande within the high-water flood zone of Cochiti Reservoir. The substrate is a colluvial deposit derived from basalt and andesite volcanic flows. Ground cover is characterized by scattered bunch grasses in a matrix of boulders and rocks. On White Sands Missile Range in south-central New Mexico, this minor plant association is known from the Oscura and San Andres mountains. It occurs on moderately steep slopes on sandstone substrates at elevations between 1850 and 1890 m (6075-6200 feet).

Geographic Range: This minor association is known from Bandelier National Monument in north-central New Mexico and from White Sands Missile Range in south-central New Mexico.

Nations: MX?,US

States/Provinces:  AZ, NM




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G4

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Bouteloua - Andropogon Community (Johnson 1961c)
= Sideoats Grama-Cane Bluestem PA (Muldavin et al. 2000b) [(Bouteloua curtipendula-Bothriochloa barbinodis: BOUCUR-BOTBAR)]

Concept Author(s): Western Ecology Group

Author of Description: K.S. King

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 04-01-09

  • Bourgeron, P. S., and L. D. Engelking, editors. 1994. A preliminary vegetation classification of the western United States. Unpublished report. The Nature Conservancy, Western Heritage Task Force, Boulder, CO. 175 pp. plus appendix.
  • Johnson, D. E. 1961c. Edaphic factors affecting the distribution of creosotebush (Larrea tridentata (DC.) Cov.) in desert grassland sites of southeastern Arizona. Unpublished thesis, University of Arizona, Tucson. 58 pp.
  • Muldavin, E., A. Kennedy, C. Jackson, P. Neville, T. Neville, K. Schulz, and M. Reid. 2011b. Vegetation classification and map: Bandelier National Monument. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/SCPN/NRTR--2011/438. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Muldavin, E., Y. Chauvin, and G. Harper. 2000b. The vegetation of White Sands Missile Range, New Mexico: Volume I. Handbook of vegetation communities. Final report to Environmental Directorate, White Sands Missile Range. New Mexico Natural Heritage Program, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque. 195 pp. plus appendices
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.