Print Report
CEGL008599 Quercus geminata / Sabal etonia Forest
Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available
Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Sand Live Oak / Scrub Palmetto Forest
Colloquial Name: Lake Wales Ridge Xeric Hammock
Hierarchy Level: Association
Type Concept: This association occurs on xeric hammocks of Florida''s Lake Wales Ridge on deep coarse sands. These forests are dominated by Quercus geminata with Sabal etonia as an important shrub. Other characteristic species include Quercus myrtifolia, Serenoa repens, Lyonia ferruginea, Garberia heterophylla, Vaccinium stamineum, Cladonia evansii, and Morella cerifera. Lichens are also important.
Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available
Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available
Classification Comments: No Data Available
Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available
Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available
Floristics: These forests are dominated by Quercus geminata with Sabal etonia as an important shrub. Other characteristic species include Quercus myrtifolia, Serenoa repens, Osmanthus americanus, Lyonia ferruginea, Garberia heterophylla, Vaccinium stamineum, and Morella cerifera (= Myrica cerifera). Additional shrubs are Quercus laevis, Quercus chapmanii, Rhus copallinum, Vaccinium myrsinites, Lyonia lucida, Vaccinium darrowii, Pinus clausa, Pinus elliottii, Gaylussacia dumosa, Gaylussacia nana, Vaccinium arboreum, Persea humilis, Ilex opaca var. arenicola (= Ilex arenicola), and Pinus palustris. Herbaceous cover is very low; species include Galactia elliottii, Aristida beyrichiana, Liatris tenuifolia, Stillingia sylvatica, Rhynchospora megalocarpa, Tragia urens, Solidago odora, Smilax pumila, and Pteridium aquilinum. Lichens include Cladonia evansii (= Cladina evansii), Cladonia subtenuis (= Cladina subtenuis), and Cladonia leporina. Epiphytes Tillandsia usneoides, Tillandsia recurvata, and Tillandsia bartramii also occur.
Dynamics: These forests occur on sites which have not burned for decades, or have only burned at low intensity. They occur in patches on the landscape called oak domes. The Quercus geminata leaf litter acts as a firebreak; it is not very combustible. After rain, often the boat-shaped leaves on the ground will contain small amounts of water, further protecting the forest from fire which readily burns the scrub and high pine.
Environmental Description: This association occurs on xeric hammocks of Florida''s Lake Wales Ridge on deep coarse sands. These evergreen forests form fire-sheltered sites called oak domes.
Geographic Range: This community is limited to central Florida.
Nations: US
States/Provinces: FL
Plot Analysis Summary:
http://vegbank.org/natureserve/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.688350
Confidence Level: Low
Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available
Grank: G2G3
Greasons: No Data Available
Type | Name | Database Code | Classification Code |
---|---|---|---|
Class | 1 Forest & Woodland Class | C01 | 1 |
Subclass | 1.B Temperate & Boreal Forest & Woodland Subclass | S15 | 1.B |
Formation | 1.B.1 Warm Temperate Forest & Woodland Formation | F018 | 1.B.1 |
Division | 1.B.1.Na Southeastern North American Forest & Woodland Division | D006 | 1.B.1.Na |
Macrogroup | 1.B.1.Na.2 Live Oak - Texas Live Oak - Darlington Oak Forest Macrogroup | M885 | 1.B.1.Na.2 |
Group | 1.B.1.Na.2.b Sand Laurel Oak - Sand Live Oak - Water Oak Coastal Plain Forest Group | G790 | 1.B.1.Na.2.b |
Alliance | A0052 Sand Live Oak - Saw Palmetto Dry Sclerophyll Forest Alliance | A0052 | 1.B.1.Na.2.b |
Association | CEGL008599 Sand Live Oak / Scrub Palmetto Forest | CEGL008599 | 1.B.1.Na.2.b |
Concept Lineage: No Data Available
Predecessors: No Data Available
Obsolete Names: No Data Available
Obsolete Parents: No Data Available
Synonomy: No Data Available
- FNAI [Florida Natural Areas Inventory]. 2010a. Guide to the natural communities of Florida: 2010 edition. Florida Natural Areas Inventory, Tallahassee, FL. 228 pp. [https://fnai.org/naturalcommguide.cfm]
- Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.