Print Report

CEGL000458 Pseudotsuga menziesii / Symphoricarpos albus / Hieracium cynoglossoides Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Douglas-fir / Common Snowberry / Hound''s-tongue Hawkweed Forest

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This forest association is known from the eastern side of the Cascades around Mount Hood and is reported from three sites in the Columbia River Gorge. It is indicative of hot and dry conditions. It occurs between the moist Abies grandis zone at higher elevations and the dry Pinus ponderosa - Quercus garryana below. Soils are fairly deep loams and fine sandy loams. It is found at elevations between 723 and 930 m (2370-3050 feet) on slopes between 2 and 36%. Aspects are most commonly northern or eastern. It can be described as a fairly dense assemblage of Pseudotsuga menziesii contributing an average of 58% canopy cover. Pinus ponderosa occurs sporadically, along with Quercus garryana and Abies grandis. Understory plant cover is sparse with Symphoricarpos albus accounting for most of it. Another common shrub is Mahonia repens. Osmorhiza sp. is the only forb present in all the plots. Forbs and grasses usually present include Hieracium cynoglossoides, Lathyrus nevadensis, Festuca idahoensis, and Festuca occidentalis.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: This forest is a fairly dense assemblage of Pseudotsuga menziesii contributing an average of 58% canopy cover. Pinus ponderosa occurs sporadically (8%). Both Quercus garryana and Abies grandis support 4% and 3% cover, respectively, in about half the plots. Understory plant cover is sparse with Symphoricarpos albus accounting for most cover at 4%. Another common shrub is Mahonia repens (= Berberis repens) (2%). Osmorhiza sp. (3%) is the only forb present in all the plots. Forbs and grasses usually present include Hieracium cynoglossoides (2%), Lathyrus nevadensis (3%), Festuca idahoensis, and Festuca occidentalis (1%).

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This forest association is known from the eastern side of the Cascades around Mount Hood and is reported from three sites in the Columbia River Gorge. It is indicative of hot and dry conditions. It occurs between the moist Abies grandis zone at higher elevations and the dry Pinus ponderosa - Quercus garryana below. Soils are fairly deep loams and fine sandy loams. It is found at elevations between 723 and 930 m (2370-3050 feet) on slopes between 2 and 36%. Aspects are most commonly northern or eastern.

Geographic Range: It is local on the Barlow Ranger District of Mount Hood National Forest, and on isolated spots in the Columbia River Gorge.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA?, OR, WA




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G2

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Populus tremuloides / Symphoricarpos albus (Crowe and Clausnitzer 1997)
= Pseudotsuga menziesii / Symphoricarpos albus Association (Crowe et al. 2004)

Concept Author(s): J.S. Kagan and M.P. Murray

Author of Description: J.S. Kagan and M.P. Murray

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-26-97

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  • WNHP [Washington Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data files. Washington Natural Heritage Program, Department of Natural Resources, Olympia, WA.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.