Print Report

CEGL000552 Quercus garryana / Pseudoroegneria spicata Woodland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Oregon White Oak / Bluebunch Wheatgrass Woodland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This is a deciduous woodland association found along lower treeline in the eastern Cascades near the Columbia River gorge, primarily in Washington. This type appears on slopes or ridgetops that are the driest and hottest sites supporting trees. They generally are found between 610 and 760 m (2000-2500 feet) elevation. The existing vegetation is characterized by an open Quercus garryana layer occasionally with a few individual Pinus ponderosa trees. The tree canopy is mostly open and only rarely approaches being a closed stand when Quercus garryana clones merge. Purshia tridentata may be present but is never dominant. The herbaceous layer is graminoid-dominated primarily by Pseudoroegneria spicata and Bromus tectorum.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: The existing vegetation is characterized by an open Quercus garryana layer occasionally with a few individual Pinus ponderosa trees. The tree canopy is mostly open and only rarely approaches being a closed stand when Quercus garryana clones merge. Purshia tridentata may be present but is never dominant. The herbaceous layer is graminoid-dominated primarily by Pseudoroegneria spicata and Bromus tectorum.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This is a deciduous woodland association found along lower treeline in the eastern Cascades near the Columbia River gorge, primarily in Washington. This type appears on slopes or ridgetops that are the driest and hottest sites supporting trees. They generally are found between 610 and 760 m (2000-2500 feet) elevation.

Geographic Range: This woodland is restricted to a narrow zone in two counties in Washington and two in Oregon.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  OR, WA




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G1G2

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Quercus garryana / Agropyron spicatum (Lillybridge et al. 1995) [QUGA/AGSP ASSOCIATION HOG111]

Concept Author(s): R.C. Crawford

Author of Description: R.C. Crawford

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-26-97

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  • John, T., and D. Tart. 1986. Forested plant associations of the Yakima Drainage within the Yakama Indian Reservation. Review copy prepared for the Yakama Indian Nation - BIA-SCS.
  • Kagan, J. S., J. A. Christy, M. P. Murray, and J. A. Titus. 2004. Classification of native vegetation of Oregon. January 2004. Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, Portland. 52 pp.
  • Lillybridge, T. R., B. L. Kovalchik, C. K. Williams, and B. G. Smith. 1995. Field guide for forested plant associations of the Wenatchee National Forest. General Technical Report PNW-GTR-359. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland, OR. 335 pp.
  • ORNHP [Oregon Natural Heritage Program]. No date. Unpublished data files. Oregon Natural Heritage Program, The Nature Conservancy, Portland, OR.
  • WNHP [Washington Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data files. Washington Natural Heritage Program, Department of Natural Resources, Olympia, WA.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.
  • Williams, C. K., and B. G. Smith. 1990. Forested plant associations of the Wenatchee National Forest. Unpublished draft prepared by the USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region, Portland, OR. 217 pp.