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CEGL000010 Abies lowiana / Amelanchier alnifolia / Anemone deltoidea Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Sierra White Fir / Saskatoon Serviceberry / Columbian Windflower Forest

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This closed-canopy association occurs in the Klamath-Siskiyou region on westerly slopes at elevations of 1100-1500 m (3600-4900 feet). Slopes average 19%. Soils are underlain by andesite and basalt. Abies lowiana and Pseudotsuga menziesii dominate the overstory with 36% and 34% cover, respectively. The shrub layer includes cover from Amelanchier alnifolia, Mahonia nervosa, Paxistima myrsinites, and Rosa gymnocarpa. Important forbs such as Anemone deltoidea and Adenocaulon bicolor are typically present.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Atzet et al. (1996) deleted this type in the most updated classification, placing most of the plots in their Abies concolor / Berberis nervosa association. The Oregon Natural Heritage Program would like to continue to use Amelanchier alnifolia as an indicator of lower elevation, warmer sites with more Pseudotsuga menziesii and generally a little Pinus ponderosa. However, an overall analysis of these types is essential.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Abies lowiana (= Abies concolor var. lowiana) and Pseudotsuga menziesii dominate the overstory with 36% and 34% cover, respectively. The shrub layer includes cover from Amelanchier alnifolia (5%), Mahonia nervosa (= var. nervosa) (18%), Paxistima myrsinites (2%), and Rosa gymnocarpa (5%). Important forbs such as Anemone deltoidea (4% cover) and Adenocaulon bicolor (4% cover) are typically present.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: This association occurs in the Klamath-Siskiyou region of southwestern Oregon, and possibly in northwestern California.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA?, OR




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G2?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Abies concolor / Amelanchier alnifolia / Anemone deltoidea Forest (Atzet and McCrimmon 1990)
? Abies concolor / Berberis nervosa association (Atzet et al. 1996)

Concept Author(s): M.P. Murray

Author of Description: M.P. Murray

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-26-97

  • Atzet, T. A., D. E. White, L. A. McCrimmon, P. A. Martinez, P. R. Fong, and V. D. Randall. 1996. Field guide to the forested plant associations of southwestern Oregon. Technical Paper R6-NR-ECOL-TP-17-96. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region, Portland, OR.
  • Atzet, T., and L. A. McCrimmon. 1990. Preliminary plant associations of the southern Oregon Cascade Mountain Province. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region, Siskiyou National Forest, Grants Pass, OR. 330 pp.
  • Bourgeron, P. S., and L. D. Engelking, editors. 1994. A preliminary vegetation classification of the western United States. Unpublished report. The Nature Conservancy, Western Heritage Task Force, Boulder, CO. 175 pp. plus appendix.
  • Kagan, J. S., J. A. Christy, M. P. Murray, and J. A. Titus. 2004. Classification of native vegetation of Oregon. January 2004. Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, Portland. 52 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.