Print Report

CEGL008575 Quercus alba / Acer leucoderme - Ostrya virginiana / Solidago auriculata Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: White Oak / Chalk Maple - Hophornbeam / Eared Goldenrod Forest

Colloquial Name: West Gulf Coastal Plain Subcalcareous White Oak Forest

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This Quercus alba-dominated forest occurs on steep, moist slopes, over slightly calcareous or subcalcareous substrates west of the Mississippi River. The subcanopy is characterized by high levels of Acer leucoderme and Ostrya virginiana. Diagnostic herbaceous species include Spigelia marilandica and Solidago auriculata. Both the subcanopy and herbaceous species listed above are believed to indicate the rich nutrient or high pH and moisture status of this community.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: An example occurs on the Sabine National Forest, Texas.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: In addition to Quercus alba, the canopy of this association includes low amounts of Carya tomentosa (= Carya alba), Pinus taeda, and Fraxinus americana. The subcanopy is dominated by Acer leucoderme and Ostrya virginiana, with lesser amounts of Nyssa sylvatica and Cornus florida. The shrub layer is sparse, with patches of Arundinaria gigantea dominant, along with occasional Vaccinium elliottii, Callicarpa americana, Viburnum dentatum, Cercis canadensis, and regenerating overstory species. Diagnostic herbaceous species include Spigelia marilandica and Solidago auriculata. The herbaceous stratum also includes Polystichum acrostichoides, Mitchella repens, Chasmanthium sessiliflorum, Phegopteris hexagonoptera, Elephantopus tomentosus, Dioscorea quaternata, Dichanthelium boscii, and Phryma leptostachya.

Dynamics:  Due to topographic isolation and proximity to mesic environments, this type is not prone to frequent fires.

Environmental Description:  This forest has been documented from the Weches Formation of eastern Texas. Exposed boulders of this glauconitic rock are present throughout the steep slope on which this community occurs. The landscape in which this type is found is a series of narrow ridgetops dissected by steep slopes and creek bottoms.

Geographic Range: This type is found in eastern Texas and may occur in western Louisiana.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  LA?, TX




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G2?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): R.E. Evans

Author of Description: R.E. Evans

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 05-17-02

  • Evans, Rob. Personal communication. Regional Ecologist, Plant Conservation Program, North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Raleigh, NC.
  • Keith, E. 2003. Botanical assessment report for compartments 01303 in county. Compartment-stand: 01303-018. Raven Environmental Services, Inc. 1 p.
  • LNHP [Louisiana Natural Heritage Program]. 2009. Natural communities of Louisiana. Louisiana Natural Heritage Program, Louisiana Department of Wildlife & Fisheries, Baton Rouge. 46 pp. [http://www.wlf.louisiana.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/page_wildlife/6776-Rare%20Natural%20Communities/LA_NAT_COM.pdf]
  • NatureServe Ecology - Southeastern United States. No date. Unpublished data. NatureServe, Durham, NC.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.