Print Report

CEGL002290 Sandstone Great Plains Xeric Butte - Bluff Sparse Vegetation

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Sandstone Great Plains Xeric Butte - Bluff Sparse Vegetation

Colloquial Name: Great Plains Xeric Sandstone Butte - Bluff

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This sandstone butte type occurs in the United States in northwestern South Dakota, and possibly elsewhere in the Great Plains. The Fox Hills sandstone is a fairly widespread exposure in northwestern South Dakota. Exposures at the Slim Buttes include a lot of volcanic ash that texturally may be more like siltstones, but there are also exposures of rather coarse sand/gravel stones. The North and South Cave Hills are clearly sandstone outcrops and are quite famous for their pictographs, some of which date to the ice age. Further characterization of this type is needed.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: More information is needed to determine the characteristics of this type. There are a variety of sandstone outcrops in northwestern South Dakota and most certainly in southeastern Montana (D. Ode pers. comm. 2000). Whether these need to be split from other sedimentary outcrops is unclear. See also ~Sandstone Butte Sparse Vegetation (CEGL002297)$$.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: There is no information available on the vegetation of the sandstone buttes.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  Sandstone materials are the dominant rock of these buttes or bluffs. The Fox Hills sandstone is a fairly widespread exposure in northwestern South Dakota. Exposures at the Slim Buttes include a lot of volcanic ash that texturally may be more like siltstones, but there are also exposures of rather coarse sand/gravel stones. (D. Ode pers. comm. 2000).

Geographic Range: This sandstone butte type occurs in the United States in northwestern South Dakota, and possibly elsewhere in the Great Plains.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  MT?, SD




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Sandstone Great Plains Xeric Butte - Bluff Sparse Vegetation (Faber-Langendoen 2001)

Concept Author(s): D. Faber-Langendoen (2001)

Author of Description: D. Ode and D. Faber-Langendoen

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-09-00

  • Faber-Langendoen, D., editor. 2001. Plant communities of the Midwest: Classification in an ecological context. Association for Biodiversity Information, Arlington, VA. 61 pp. plus appendix (705 pp.).
  • MTNHP [Montana Natural Heritage Program]. 2002b. List of ecological communities for Montana. Montana Natural Heritage Program, Montana State Library, Helena, MT.
  • Midwestern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Minneapolis, MN.
  • Ode, Dave. Personal communication. South Dakota Natural Heritage Program, Pierre, SD.
  • SDNHP [South Dakota Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data. South Dakota Natural Heritage Program, Pierre, SD.