Print Report

CEGL003402 Alnus rubra / Rubus parviflorus Riparian Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Red Alder / Thimbleberry Riparian Forest

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This red alder forest of Washington and Oregon has a canopy dominated by Alnus rubra which is sometimes only at shrub height due to early-successional status. Rubus parviflorus dominates the understory often with low cover of Rubus spectabilis. Stachys chamissonis var. cooleyae is most constant and prominent of the numerous herbaceous species which may occur in this association. The ground is typically covered by mosses and exposed soil. This association is described from the west Cascades but may occur elsewhere in lowland western Washington. It occurs at low elevations on riparian floodplains, terraces, streambanks, and toeslopes. This association initiates following high flow events and represents vegetation development without subsequent disturbance.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: No Data Available

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: No Data Available

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  OR, WA




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G4

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Alnus rubra / Rubus parviflorus Association (Diaz and Mellen 1996)
= Alnus rubra / Rubus parviflorus Forest (Henderson 1970)
= Alnus rubra / Rubus parviflorus Forest (Titus et al. 1996)
= Alnus rubra / Rubus spectabilis community type (Kunze 1994)
= Alnus rubra/Rubus parviflorus Forest (Crawford et al. 2009)

Concept Author(s): Crawford et al. (2009)

Author of Description: Crawford et al. (2009)

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 05-10-16

  • Crawford, R. C., C. B. Chappell, C. C. Thompson, and F. J. Rocchio. 2009. Vegetation classification of Mount Rainier, North Cascades, and Olympic national parks. Plant association descriptions and identification keys: Appendices A-G. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCCN/NRTR--2009/D-586. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 586 pp.
  • Diaz, N. M., and T. K. Mellen. 1996. Riparian ecological types, Gifford Pinchot and Mt. Hood national forests, and Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area. Technical Report R6-NR-TP-10-96. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region, Portland, OR. 203 pp. plus appendices.
  • Henderson, J. A. 1970. Biomass and composition of the understory vegetation in some Alnus rubra stands in western Oregon. Unpublished thesis, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR. 64 pp.
  • Kagan, J. S., E. M. Nielsen, M. D. Noone, J. C. van Warmerdam, L. K. Wise, G. Kittel, and C. Copass. 2012. Lewis and Clark National Historic Park vegetation classification and mapping project report. Natural Resource Report NPS/NCCN/NRR--2012/597. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Kagan, J. S., J. A. Christy, M. P. Murray, and J. A. Titus. 2004. Classification of native vegetation of Oregon. January 2004. Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, Portland. 52 pp.
  • Kunze, L. M. 1994. Preliminary classification of native, low elevation, freshwater wetland vegetation in western Washington. Washington State Department of Natural Resources, Natural Heritage Program. 120 pp.
  • Titus, J. H., J. A. Christy, D. Vander Schaaf, J. S. Kagan, and E. R. Alverson. 1996. Native wetland, riparian, and upland plant communities and their biota in the Willamette Valley, Oregon. Report to the Environmental Protection Agency, Region X, Seattle, WA. Willamette Basin Geographic Initiative. Oregon Natural Heritage Program, The Nature Conservancy, Portland, OR.
  • WNHP [Washington Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data files. Washington Natural Heritage Program, Department of Natural Resources, Olympia, WA.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.