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CEGL004543 Quercus falcata - Carya tomentosa - Carya ovata Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Southern Red Oak - Mockernut Hickory - Shagbark Hickory Forest

Colloquial Name: Eastern Oklahoma Dry-Mesic Oak - Hickory Forest

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This oak-hickory forest is known from mesic to dry-mesic valleys and uplands of eastern Oklahoma (Adair, Cherokee, Choctaw, Haskell, Latimer, LeFlore, McCurtain, and Pushmataha counties), ranging into the Arkansas Ozarks. The canopy contains a mixture of Quercus falcata, Carya tomentosa, and Carya ovata. Other characteristic species include Quercus velutina.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: More work needs to be done to define this association and to determine its relationship to other deciduous forests defined for the Ouachitas and Ozarks. The concept of this association may be covered in associations of other alliances.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: The canopy of stands of this association typically contains a mixture of Quercus falcata, Carya tomentosa (= Carya alba), and Carya ovata. Other characteristic species include Quercus velutina.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This forest is known from mesic to dry-mesic valleys and uplands of eastern Oklahoma.

Geographic Range: This association is currently defined from eastern Oklahoma (Adair, Cherokee, Choctaw, Haskell, Latimer, LeFlore, McCurtain, and Pushmataha counties), and stands have been identified in the Ozarks of Arkansas. It may be determined to be more wide-ranging once comparisons are made with other similar vegetation in the Ozarks and Ouachitas.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AR, OK




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3Q

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): B. Hoagland

Author of Description: B. Hoagland

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 07-13-09

  • Hoagland, B. 2000. The vegetation of Oklahoma: A classification for landscape mapping and conservation planning. The Southwestern Naturalist 45(4):385-420.
  • Hop, K., M. Pyne, T. Foti, S. Lubinski, R. White, and J. Dieck. 2012a. National Park Service vegetation inventory program: Buffalo National River, Arkansas. Natural Resource Report NPS/HTLN/NRR--2012/526. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 340 pp.
  • Rice, E. L., and W. T. Penfound. 1959. The upland forests of Oklahoma. Ecology 40:593-608.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.