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CEGL000543 Populus tremuloides - Pseudotsuga menziesii / Amelanchier alnifolia Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Quaking Aspen - Douglas-fir / Saskatoon Serviceberry Forest

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This mixed deciduous-evergreen forest is uncommon but wide-ranging, occurring from the southern Rocky Mountains and Colorado Plateau to the Yellowstone Plateau of eastern Idaho and northwestern Wyoming. It occurs between 1700 and 2695 m (5600-8840 feet) elevation. Stands are usually on moderate to steep slopes of various aspects, and soils are generally derived from sedimentary parent materials. The vegetative structure of this association is complex. It consists of multi-layers of trees, shrubs and herbs. The characteristic features are the moderately dense to dense mixed canopy of Populus tremuloides and Pseudotsuga menziesii in the overstory with 25-75% relative canopy cover of each and a tall-shrub stratum dominated by one or a combination of the following shrubs: Amelanchier alnifolia, Prunus virginiana, or Acer grandidentatum. A distinct low-shrub layer is also present and is composed of Symphoricarpos spp., Rosa woodsii, Mahonia repens, Spiraea betulifolia, and Paxistima myrsinites. The herbaceous layer is an abundant mix of graminoids and forbs. Common species include Elymus spp., Thalictrum spp., Osmorhiza spp., and Geranium viscosissimum. Occasionally Calamagrostis rubescens, Carex geyeri, or Arnica cordifolia may be abundant.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: The vegetative structure of this association is complex. It consists of multi-layers of trees, shrubs and herbs. The characteristic features are the moderately dense to dense mixed canopy of Populus tremuloides and Pseudotsuga menziesii in the overstory with 25-75% relative canopy cover of each and a tall-shrub stratum dominated by one or a combination of Amelanchier alnifolia, Prunus virginiana, or Acer grandidentatum. A distinct low-shrub layer is also present and is composed of Symphoricarpos spp., Rosa woodsii, Lonicera utahensis, Mahonia repens, Spiraea betulifolia, and Paxistima myrsinites. The sparse to moderately dense herbaceous layer is a mixture of graminoids and forbs. Common species include Bromus porteri, Elymus trachycaulus, Eucephalus engelmannii, Galium boreale, Geranium viscosissimum, Lathyrus lanszwertii, Ligusticum porteri, Maianthemum racemosum, Osmorhiza spp., and Thalictrum spp. Occasionally Calamagrostis rubescens, Elymus glaucus, Carex geyeri, or Arnica cordifolia may be abundant (Mueggler 1988). Introduced perennial grass Poa pratensis is reported from some stands.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This mixed deciduous-evergreen forest is uncommon but wide-ranging, occurring from the La Sal Mountains in southern Utah and the southern Rocky Mountains of western Colorado to the Yellowstone Plateau of eastern Idaho and northwestern Wyoming. It occurs between 1700 and 2695 m (5600-8840 feet) elevation. Stands are usually on moderate to steep slopes of various aspects, and soils are generally derived from sedimentary parent materials but include metamorphic granites (Mueggler 1988). Substrates are frequently well-drained, sandy loam soils.

Geographic Range: This association is known from the southern and central Rocky Mountains and occurs from western Colorado and the Colorado Plateau to northern Utah, eastern Idaho and northwestern Wyoming.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CO, ID, UT, WY




Confidence Level: Moderate

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Populus tremuloides - Pseudotsuga menziesii / Amelanchier alnifolia Community Type (Mueggler and Campbell 1982) [(p.75) According to Mueggler (1988).]
= Populus tremuloides - Pseudotsuga menziesii / Amelanchier alnifolia Community Type (Mueggler and Campbell 1986) [(p.75) According to Mueggler (1988).]
= Populus tremuloides - Pseudotsuga menziesii / Amelanchier alnifolia Community Type (Mueggler 1988) [(p.75) According to Mueggler (1988).]
= Populus tremuloides - Pseudotsuga menziesii / Spiraea betulifolia Community Type (Youngblood and Mueggler 1981) [(p.75) According to Mueggler (1988).]

Concept Author(s): W.F. Mueggler (1988)

Author of Description: G. Kittel and K.A. Schulz

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 01-10-06

  • Bourgeron, P. S., and L. D. Engelking, editors. 1994. A preliminary vegetation classification of the western United States. Unpublished report. The Nature Conservancy, Western Heritage Task Force, Boulder, CO. 175 pp. plus appendix.
  • Cogan, D., K. Varga, and G. Kittel. 2005. USGS-NPS Vegetation Mapping Program: Grand Teton National Park and John D. Rockefeller, Jr. Memorial Parkway. Final Project Report 2002-2005 Vegetation Mapping Project. Technical Memorandum 8260-06-02. USDI Bureau of Reclamation, Denver, CO. 87 pp. plus Appendixes A-F.
  • Coles, J., A. Tendick, J. Von Loh, G. Bradshaw, G. Manis, A. Wight, G. Wakefield, and A. Evenden. 2010. Vegetation classification and mapping project report, Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCPN/NRTR--2010/361. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Mueggler, W. F. 1988. Aspen community types of the Intermountain Region. General Technical Report INT-250. USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, Ogden, UT. 135 pp.
  • Mueggler, W. F., and R. B. Campbell, Jr. 1982. Aspen community types on the Caribou and Targhee national forests in southeastern Idaho. Research Paper INT-294. USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Ogden, UT. 32 pp.
  • Mueggler, W. F., and R. B. Campbell, Jr. 1986. Aspen community types of Utah. Research Paper INT-362. USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Ogden, UT.
  • Tendick, A., J. Coles, P. Williams, G. Bradshaw, G. Manis, A. Wight, G. Wakefield, and A. Evenden. 2010. Vegetation classification and mapping project report, Curecanti National Recreation Area. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCPN/NRTR--2010/408. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 797 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.
  • Youngblood, A. P., and W. F. Mueggler. 1981. Aspen community types on the Bridger-Teton National Forest in western Wyoming. Research Paper INT-272. USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Ogden, UT. 34 pp.