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CEGL002748 Pinus contorta var. murrayana / Penstemon newberryi Woodland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Sierra Lodgepole Pine / Mountain Pride Woodland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This woodland association is currently only known from Yosemite National Park in California, and the following description is based on occurrences there. Additional information will be added as it becomes available. This woodland is found at high elevations (2620-2955 m [8600-9700 feet]) on moderately steep to somewhat steep slopes (10-20°) that are generally convex in shape. Aspect varies from northeast to west but tends to be west-facing. These sites are usually shallow, well-drained soils formed on granitic parent material. Soils are generally poorly developed and rocky with textures ranging from rocky and gravelly to rocky, gravelly, sandy loam. Fire is common at this association. Stands are characterized by an open overstory tree layer dominated by Pinus contorta. Rarely, Pinus monticola is found contributing minor cover to the tree layer. The herb layer is also open. Penstemon newberryi is constant in the understory based on field verification. However no supporting herbaceous data are available from Wieslander plots. Juncus sp. (probably mostly Juncus parryi) is often present and Carex sp. is occasionally present. A variety of other species may be found contributing to minor cover in the understory shrub and herbaceous layers including Arctostaphylos nevadensis, Chrysolepis sempervirens, Quercus vacciniifolia, Antennaria media, Spiraea splendens, Holodiscus discolor, and Eriogonum umbellatum var. umbellatum.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Stands are characterized by an open overstory tree layer dominated by Pinus contorta. Rarely, Pinus monticola is found contributing minor cover to the tree layer. The herb layer is also open. Penstemon newberryi is constant in the understory based on field verification. However no supporting herbaceous data are available from Wieslander plots. Juncus sp. (probably mostly Juncus parryi) is often present and Carex sp. is occasionally present. A variety of other species may be found contributing to minor cover in the understory shrub and herbaceous layers including Arctostaphylos nevadensis, Chrysolepis sempervirens, Quercus vacciniifolia, Antennaria media (= Antennaria alpina var. media), Spiraea splendens (= Spiraea densiflora), Holodiscus discolor, and Eriogonum umbellatum var. umbellatum.

Dynamics:  Fire is common at this association.

Environmental Description:  This woodland is found at high elevations (2620-2955 m [8600-9700 feet]) on moderately steep to somewhat steep slopes (10-20°) that are generally convex in shape. Aspect varies from northeast to west but tends to be west-facing. These sites are usually shallow, well-drained soils formed on granitic parent material. Soils are generally poorly developed and rocky with textures ranging from rocky and gravelly to rocky, gravelly, sandy loam.

Geographic Range: This association is known from the Harvey Monroe Hall Research Natural Area, Inyo National Forest (Taylor 1984) and from Yosemite National Park in California.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Pinus contorta ssp. murrayana / Penstemon newberryi (Sawyer et al. 2009) [87.080.12]
= Pinus contorta var. murrayana / Penstemon newberryi Woodland (Keeler-Wolf 2002)
= Pinus contorta var. murrayana/Penstemon newberryi Woodland (Keeler-Wolf et al. 2012)

Concept Author(s): T. Keeler-Wolf (2002)

Author of Description: T. Keeler-Wolf

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 05-06-10

  • Keeler-Wolf, T. 2002. Classification of the vegetation of Yosemite National Park and surrounding environs in Tuolumne, Mariposa, Madera and Mono counties, California. NatureServe in cooperation with the California Native Plant Society and California Natural Heritage Program, Wildlife and Habitat Data Analysis Branch, California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento, CA. August 2002.
  • Keeler-Wolf, T., M. Schindel, S. San, P. Moore, and D. Hickson. 2003a. Classification of the vegetation of Yosemite National Park and surrounding environs in Tuolumne, Mariposa, Madera and Mono counties, California. Unpublished report by NatureServe in cooperation with the California Native Plant Society and California Department of Fish and Game, Wildlife and Habitat Data Analysis Branch, Sacramento, CA.
  • Keeler-Wolf, T., P. E. Moore, E. T. Reyes, J. M. Menke, D. N. Johnson, and D. L. Karavidas. 2012. Yosemite National Park vegetation classification and mapping project report. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/YOSE/NRTR--2012/598. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Potter, D. A. 1994. Guide to forested communities of the upper montane in the central and southern Sierra Nevada. Technical Publication R5-ECOL-TP-003. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Region, San Francisco, CA.
  • Sawyer, J. O., T. Keeler-Wolf, and J. Evens. 2009. A manual of California vegetation. Second edition. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento CA. 1300 pp.
  • Taylor, D. W. 1984. Vegetation of the Harvey Monroe Hall Research Natural Area, Inyo National Forest, California. Unpublished report. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Berkeley, CA.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.