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	CEGL003257 Picea sitchensis - Tsuga heterophylla / Oplopanax horridus / Lysichiton americanus Swamp Forest
					Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available
				
			
								Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Sitka Spruce - Western Hemlock / Devil''s-club / American Skunk-cabbage Swamp Forest
							
							
								Colloquial Name: No Data Available
							
							
								Hierarchy Level:  Association
							
							
								Type Concept: No Data Available
							
							
								Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available
							
							
								Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available
							
							
								Classification Comments: The first published account for this type is from the Ketchikan Area (DeMeo et al. 1992). These forests also occur in the Chatham Area (Martin et al. 1995) and in the Stikine Area (Pawuk and Kissinger 1989) in the Tongass National Forest, Alaska.
							
							
								Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
							
							
								note: No Data Available
							
							
						
								Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available
							
							
								Floristics: No Data Available
							
							
								Dynamics:  No Data Available
							
						
								Environmental Description:  No Data Available
							
						
								Geographic Range: No Data Available
							
							
								Nations: US
							
							
								States/Provinces:  AK
							
							
								Plot Analysis Summary:  
								http://vegbank.org/natureserve/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.685217
							
						
								Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented
							
							
								Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available
							
						
								Grank: G4
							
							
								Greasons: No Data Available
							
						| Type | Name | Database Code | Classification Code | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Class | 1 Forest & Woodland Class | C01 | 1 | 
| Subclass | 1.B Temperate & Boreal Forest & Woodland Subclass | S15 | 1.B | 
| Formation | 1.B.3 Temperate Flooded & Swamp Forest Formation | F026 | 1.B.3 | 
| Division | 1.B.3.Ng Vancouverian Flooded & Swamp Forest Division | D193 | 1.B.3.Ng | 
| Macrogroup | 1.B.3.Ng.1 Vancouverian Flooded & Swamp Forest Macrogroup | M035 | 1.B.3.Ng.1 | 
| Group | 1.B.3.Ng.1.g Western Hemlock - Mountain Hemlock / American Skunk-cabbage Swamp Forest Group | G854 | 1.B.3.Ng.1.g | 
| Alliance | A4286 Western Hemlock - Sitka Spruce Alaskan Swamp Forest Alliance | A4286 | 1.B.3.Ng.1.g | 
| Association | CEGL003257 Sitka Spruce - Western Hemlock / Devil''s-club / American Skunk-cabbage Swamp Forest | CEGL003257 | 1.B.3.Ng.1.g | 
								Concept Lineage: No Data Available
							
							
								Predecessors: No Data Available
							
							
								Obsolete Names: No Data Available
							
							
								Obsolete Parents: No Data Available
							
						
								Synonomy: = Picea sitchensis / Oplopanax horridus / Lysichiton americanus Forest (DeMeo et al. 1992)
= Picea sitchensis / Oplopanax horridus / Lysichiton americanus Forest (Martin et al. 1995)
= Picea sitchensis-Tsuga heterophylla/Oplopanax horridus/Lysichiton americanus (Meidinger et al. 2005) [PNWCOAST_072]
						= Picea sitchensis / Oplopanax horridus / Lysichiton americanus Forest (Martin et al. 1995)
= Picea sitchensis-Tsuga heterophylla/Oplopanax horridus/Lysichiton americanus (Meidinger et al. 2005) [PNWCOAST_072]
- Boggs, K. 1996. Forested plant communities of maritime southcentral and southeast Alaska. Unpublished report of the Alaska Natural Heritage Program, University of Alaska, Anchorage.
 - Bourgeron, P. S., and L. D. Engelking, editors. 1994. A preliminary vegetation classification of the western United States. Unpublished report. The Nature Conservancy, Western Heritage Task Force, Boulder, CO. 175 pp. plus appendix.
 - DeMeo, T., J. Martin, and R. A. West. 1992. Forest plant association management guide, Ketchikan Area, Tongass National Forest. R10-MB-210. USDA Forest Service, Alaska Region. 405 pp.
 - Martin, R. R., S. J. Trull, W. W. Brady, R. A. West, and J. M. Downs. 1995. Forest plant association management guide, Chatham Area, Tongass National Forest. R10-RP-57. USDA Forest Service, Alaska Region.
 - Meidinger, D., C. Chappell, C. Cadrin, G. Kittel, C. McCain, K. Boggs, J. Kagan, G. Cushon, A. Banner, and T. DeMeo. 2005. International Vegetation Classification of the Pacific Northwest: International correlation of temperate coastal forest plant associations of Oregon, Washington, British Columbia and Alaska. Contributors: B.C. Ministry of Forests, USDA Forest Service, B.C. Conservation Data Centre, Alaska Natural Heritage Program, Washington Natural Heritage Program, and Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center.
 - Pawuk, W. H., and E. J. Kissinger. 1989. Preliminary forest plant associations of the Stikine Area, Tongass National Forest. Technical Publication R10-TP-72. USDA Forest Service, Alaska Region, Juneau, AK. 126 pp.
 - Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.