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CEGL001433 Salix cascadensis / Festuca brachyphylla Alpine Dwarf-shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Cascade Willow / Alpine Fescue Alpine Dwarf-shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This Cascade willow dwarf-shrubland occurs in Washington and possibly British Columbia. The vegetation is dominated by the short, mat-forming shrub Salix cascadensis. Festuca saximontana var. saximontana and Carex phaeocephala are frequent. Erigeron aureus and Minuartia obtusiloba are locally important. This association occurs in the northern Cascades above treeline. Sites have well-drained soils and vary in aspect and slope depending on climate.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: The vegetation is dominated by the short, mat-forming shrub Salix cascadensis. Festuca saximontana var. saximontana (= Festuca ovina var. rydbergii) and Carex phaeocephala are frequent. Erigeron aureus and Minuartia obtusiloba are locally important.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: No Data Available

Nations: CA?,US

States/Provinces:  BC?, WA




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3G4

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Salix cascadensis-Festuca brachyphylla Dwarf-shrubland (Crawford et al. 2009)

Concept Author(s): Crawford et al. (2009)

Author of Description: Crawford et al. (2009)

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 05-11-16

  • Bourgeron, P. S., and L. D. Engelking, editors. 1994. A preliminary vegetation classification of the western United States. Unpublished report. The Nature Conservancy, Western Heritage Task Force, Boulder, CO. 175 pp. plus appendix.
  • Crawford, R. C., C. B. Chappell, C. C. Thompson, and F. J. Rocchio. 2009. Vegetation classification of Mount Rainier, North Cascades, and Olympic national parks. Plant association descriptions and identification keys: Appendices A-G. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCCN/NRTR--2009/D-586. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 586 pp.
  • Douglas, G. W., and L. C. Bliss. 1977. Alpine and high subalpine plant communities of the North Cascades Range, Washington and British Columbia. Ecological Monographs 47:113-150.
  • WNHP [Washington Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data files. Washington Natural Heritage Program, Department of Natural Resources, Olympia, WA.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.