Print Report

CEGL006387 Pinus rigida / Gaylussacia baccata - Kalmia angustifolia Swamp Woodland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Pitch Pine / Black Huckleberry - Sheep Laurel Swamp Woodland

Colloquial Name: Pitch Pine Subhydric Lowland Swamp Woodland

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This pitch pine lowland swamp woodland of New Jersey is characterized by "subhydric" conditions. Soils are saturated sands, but the water table is below the soil surface in most cases. Pinus rigida forms an open canopy, with a well-developed shrub layer of Gaylussacia baccata, Gaylussacia frondosa, and Kalmia angustifolia, with other less frequent associates such as Ilex glabra, Lyonia mariana, Vaccinium corymbosum, and Leiophyllum buxifolium. The ground cover is characterized by Pteridium aquilinum, Pyxidanthera barbulata, Xerophyllum asphodeloides, Calamovilfa brevipilis, and Schizachyrium scoparium.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: No Data Available

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: This type is found in New Jersey.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  NJ




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: mjr 3-02: Crosswalked to ~Pinus rigida / Gaylussacia baccata - Kalmia angustifolia Woodland (CEGL006387)$$. NJ 11-00: This variant is wetter than CEGL006387, and may represent an ecotone between pine woodland and herbaceous-dominated wetland area (8/00).

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: < B1 - Pinus rigida - Leucothoe racemosa (Olsson 1979)
> Pitch Pine - Black Huckleberry Subhydric Lowland (PL6) (Windisch 2014a)
> Pitch Pine - Mixed Heath Lowland (PL5, variant of PL6) (Windisch 2014a)
< Pitch Pine Lowland Forest (Breden 1989)

Concept Author(s): A. Windisch (NJNHP)

Author of Description: A. Windisch, NJNHP

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 05-05-98

  • Breden, T. F. 1989. A preliminary natural community classification for New Jersey. Pages 157-191 in: E. F. Karlin, editor. New Jersey''s rare and endangered plants and animals. Institute for Environmental Studies, Ramapo College, Mahwah, NJ. 280 pp.
  • Breden, T. F., Y. R. Alger, K. S. Walz, and A. G. Windisch. 2001. Classification of vegetation communities of New Jersey: Second iteration. Association for Biodiversity Information and New Jersey Natural Heritage Program, Office of Natural Lands Management, Division of Parks and Forestry, New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Trenton.
  • Eastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boston, MA.
  • Olsson, H. 1979. Vegetation of the New Jersey Pine Barrens: A phytosociological classification. Pages 245-263 in: R. T. T. Forman, editor. Pine Barrens: Ecosystem and landscape. Academic Press, New York.
  • Windisch, A .G. 2014a. Pinelands ecological communities and higher level groups with crosswalk / proposed 2008 revisions to NVC. November 16, 2014 draft. New Jersey Natural Heritage Program, Trenton.
  • Windisch, A. G. 1995b. Natural community inventory of Fort Dix, New Jersey. The Nature Conservancy report. New Jersey Natural Heritage Program, Office of Natural Lands Management. Trenton, NJ. 81 pp.