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CEGL002747 Pinus contorta var. murrayana / Ligusticum grayi Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Sierra Lodgepole Pine / Gray''s Licorice-root Forest

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This forest association has a wide distribution in the Sierra Nevada of California. It is found at high elevations (2030-2720 m [6660-8920 feet]) on low slopes and benches. Aspect is variable but often northwestern and northeastern. This association is found on gentle to somewhat steep (3-32%) slopes. The microtopography tends to be hummocky and broken. Soils are poorly drained to well-drained with textures ranging from sandy loam to sandy clay loam derived from granitic parent material. Soil depths are moderately deep to deep (56 cm to greater than 100 cm [20-40 inches]). Bare soil, gravel and rock cover tends to be minimal. Stands form a continuous forest dominated by Pinus contorta, but Abies magnifica is often present. The dense understory is typically continuous with the occasional Ribes montigenum and Ribes roezlii in the shrub layer. The lush herbaceous layer typically is composed of Ligusticum grayi, Orthilia secunda, Perideridia parishii, Senecio triangularis, Osmorhiza berteroi, Veratrum californicum, Poa bolanderi, and Luzula comosa.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Stands form a continuous forest dominated by Pinus contorta, but Abies magnifica is often present. The dense understory is typically continuous with the occasional Ribes montigenum and Ribes roezlii (= Grossularia roezlii) in the shrub layer. The lush herbaceous layer typically is composed of Ligusticum grayi, Orthilia secunda, Perideridia parishii, Senecio triangularis, Osmorhiza berteroi (= Osmorhiza chilensis), Veratrum californicum, Poa bolanderi, and Luzula comosa (Potter 1994).

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This forest type is found at high elevations (2030-2720 m [6660-8920 feet]) on low slopes and benches. Aspect is variable but often northwestern and northeastern. This association is found on gentle to somewhat steep (3-32%) slopes. The microtopography tends to be hummocky and broken. Soils are poorly drained to well-drained with textures ranging from sandy loam to sandy clay loam derived from granitic parent material. Soil depths are moderately deep to deep (56 cm to greater than 100 cm [20-40 inches]). Bare soil, gravel and rock cover tends to be minimal (0-4%, 0-6%, and 0-25% cover, respectively) (Potter 1994).

Geographic Range: This forest type has a wide distribution in the Sierra Nevada (Potter 1994).

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA




Confidence Level: Moderate

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G4?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Pinus contorta ssp. murrayana / Ligusticum grayi (Sawyer et al. 2009) [87.080.03]
= Pinus contorta var. murrayana / Ligusticum grayi Forest (Keeler-Wolf 2002)
= Pinus contorta var. murrayana/Ligusticum grayi Forest (Keeler-Wolf et al. 2012)
= Lodgepole Pine - Gray''s Lovage (Potter 1994)

Concept Author(s): T. Keeler-Wolf (2002)

Author of Description: T. Keeler-Wolf

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 05-05-10

  • Keeler-Wolf, T. 2002. Classification of the vegetation of Yosemite National Park and surrounding environs in Tuolumne, Mariposa, Madera and Mono counties, California. NatureServe in cooperation with the California Native Plant Society and California Natural Heritage Program, Wildlife and Habitat Data Analysis Branch, California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento, CA. August 2002.
  • Keeler-Wolf, T., M. Schindel, S. San, P. Moore, and D. Hickson. 2003a. Classification of the vegetation of Yosemite National Park and surrounding environs in Tuolumne, Mariposa, Madera and Mono counties, California. Unpublished report by NatureServe in cooperation with the California Native Plant Society and California Department of Fish and Game, Wildlife and Habitat Data Analysis Branch, Sacramento, CA.
  • Keeler-Wolf, T., P. E. Moore, E. T. Reyes, J. M. Menke, D. N. Johnson, and D. L. Karavidas. 2012. Yosemite National Park vegetation classification and mapping project report. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/YOSE/NRTR--2012/598. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Potter, D. A. 1994. Guide to forested communities of the upper montane in the central and southern Sierra Nevada. Technical Publication R5-ECOL-TP-003. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Region, San Francisco, CA.
  • Sawyer, J. O., T. Keeler-Wolf, and J. Evens. 2009. A manual of California vegetation. Second edition. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento CA. 1300 pp.
  • Taylor, D. W. 1984. Vegetation of the Harvey Monroe Hall Research Natural Area, Inyo National Forest, California. Unpublished report. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Berkeley, CA.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.