Print Report

CEGL000690 Quercus grisea / Cercocarpus montanus Scrub Woodland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Gray Oak / Alderleaf Mountain-mahogany Scrub Woodland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: No Data Available

Diagnostic Characteristics: Oak chaparrals on foothills and canyons with Quercus grisea and other evergreen and deciduous shrubs, pinyons and junipers with a shrubby understory.

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: No Data Available

Dynamics:  Cercocarpus montanus seems to burn less readily than many other shrubs, is damaged usually only temporarily, and sprouts vigorously from the root crown after most fires. During presettlement times, fires in open, dry habitats where Cercocarpus montanus was likely to occur were probably of low severity because of fuel discontinuity. Today, many formerly open stands are dominated by conifers and decadent shrubs which provide greater fuel loads. When fires occur, they are likely to be more severe.

Environmental Description:  This association occurs on ridgetops, summits, and mountain or hillslopes at elevations from 1840 to 2149 m (6000-7000 feet).

Geographic Range: This association is found in southern New Mexico and southeastern Arizona.

Nations: MX?,US

States/Provinces:  AZ, NM




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G5?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Quercus grisea / Cercocarpus montanus (Stuever and Hayden 1997b)
= Quercus grisea / Cercocarpus montanus PA (Muldavin and Mehlhop 1992)
= Quercus grisea / Cercocarpus montanus PA (Larson and Moir 1986)

Concept Author(s): M.C. Stuever and J.S. Hayden (1997b)

Author of Description: M.C. Stuever and J.S. Hayden (1997b)

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 10-16-18

  • Bourgeron, P. S., and L. D. Engelking, editors. 1994. A preliminary vegetation classification of the western United States. Unpublished report. The Nature Conservancy, Western Heritage Task Force, Boulder, CO. 175 pp. plus appendix.
  • Larson, M., and W. H. Moir. 1986. Forest and woodland habitat types (plant associations) of southern New Mexico and central Arizona (north of the Mogollon Rim). USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region, Albuquerque, NM. 76 pp.
  • Muldavin, E., and P. Mehlhop. 1992. A preliminary classification and test vegetation map for White Sands Missile Range and San Andreas National Wildlife Refuge, New Mexico. University of New Mexico, New Mexico Natural Heritage Program.
  • Stuever, M. C., and J. S. Hayden. 1997b. Plant associations of Arizona and New Mexico. Volume 2: Woodlands. USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region, Habitat Typing Guides. 196 pp.
  • USFS [U.S. Forest Service]. 1986. Forest and woodland habitat types (plant associations) of southern New Mexico and central Arizona (north of the Mogollon Rim). USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region, Albuquerque, NM. Second edition, 140 pp. plus insert.
  • USFS [U.S. Forest Service]. 1987b. Forest and woodland habitat types (plant associations) of Arizona south of the Mogollon Rim and southwestern New Mexico. USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region, Albuquerque, NM. Second edition, 168 pp. plus insert.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.