Print Report

CEGL007560 Pinus taeda - Nyssa biflora - Liquidambar styraciflua / Lyonia lucida Ruderal Wet Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Loblolly Pine - Swamp Tupelo - Sweetgum / Shining Fetterbush Ruderal Wet Forest

Colloquial Name: Ruderal Loblolly Pine - Sweetgum Wet Forest

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: At Fort Benning, Georgia, vegetation attributed to this concept contains Pinus taeda, Nyssa biflora, Liquidambar styraciflua, with evergreen shrubs (e.g., Lyonia lucida) along with ferns and Sphagnum mosses. Acer rubrum may increase with disturbance. This vegetation may represent successional phases of saturated swamps or seepage forests. Some sites show evidence of past disturbance or hydrologic manipulation.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Element CEGL007560 moved from Seasonally Flooded (Weakley et al. 1996) to saturated ca. 1997.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Vegetation attributed to this concept at Fort Benning, Georgia, apparently contains Pinus taeda, Magnolia virginiana, Nyssa biflora, Liquidambar styraciflua, with evergreen shrubs (e.g., Lyonia lucida, Ilex coriacea) along with ferns and Sphagnum mosses. At Fort Benning, plots assigned to this type contain Pinus taeda, Magnolia virginiana, Acer rubrum var. trilobum, Nyssa biflora, and Liquidambar styraciflua in the canopy; Magnolia virginiana, Ilex coriacea, Nyssa biflora, and Persea palustris in the subcanopy; Ilex coriacea, Ilex glabra, Ilex opaca, Itea virginica, Lyonia lucida, Clethra alnifolia, Morella caroliniensis, Viburnum nudum, and smaller individuals of canopy/subcanopy species in the shrub layers; and the ferns and herbs Osmunda cinnamomea, Woodwardia areolata, Woodwardia virginica, Chasmanthium laxum, Rhexia mariana, Carex glaucescens, Platanthera ciliaris, Carex atlantica ssp. capillacea, Rhynchospora chalarocephala, Fuirena squarrosa, and Eleocharis tuberculosa. Woody vines may include Vitis rotundifolia, Smilax walteri, and Smilax laurifolia. Quercus nigra is an important canopy component of this vegetation in Mississippi (R. Wieland pers. comm.). The exotic Ligustrum sinense may invade some stands of this type.

Dynamics:  Some sites show evidence of past disturbance or hydrologic manipulation.

Environmental Description:  This vegetation may represent post-disturbance, successional phases of saturated swamps or seepage forests. Some sites show evidence of past disturbance or hydrologic manipulation.

Geographic Range: This presumably successional vegetation is documented from Georgia and could occur in the Atlantic and East Gulf coastal plains from South Carolina to Mississippi.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AL, GA, LA?, MS, SC




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNA

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: Elevated from Placeholder to Standard. CEGL004119 became the placeholder instead, but was later archived.

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): M. Pyne

Author of Description: M. Pyne

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 08-01-05

  • GNHP [Georgia Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data. Georgia Natural Heritage Program, Wildlife Resources Division, Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Social Circle.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.