Print Report

CEGL007793 Vachellia farnesiana - Celtis laevigata - Celtis ehrenbergiana Ruderal Scrub

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Sweet Acacia - Sugarberry - Spiny Hackberry Ruderal Scrub

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This woodland (to closed-canopy forest) occurs on disturbed silty soils on the South Texas Plains. The canopy coverage is variable; in addition to Vachellia farnesiana, Celtis ehrenbergiana, and Celtis laevigata, other common canopy species include Parkinsonia aculeata and Prosopis glandulosa var. glandulosa may also be common. Depending on management, the shrub layer may be open or dense, with Baccharis neglecta in heavily disturbed sites and Zanthoxylum fagara, Ziziphus obtusifolia, and other spiny or unpalatable shrubs in less disturbed areas. Due to heavy use by cattle, the ground layer vegetation is generally weedy, typically dominated by species such as Bromus arvensis, Nassella leucotricha, and Galium aparine in spring, and Dichanthium spp., Ambrosia trifida, Clematis drummondii, Funastrum cynanchoides, Ratibida columnifera, and Helianthus annuus later in the season.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Kartesz (1999) uses Acacia farnesiana for Acacia smallii (which is accepted by Isely), and which is now treated as Vachellia farnesiana (USDA Plants 2017). Some occurrences of this community could be classified as a shrubland (<5 m in height). This is an upland community. Similar vegetation occurring in floodplains and other poorly drained areas is classified as ~Vachellia farnesiana - (Prosopis glandulosa) Riparian Woodland (CEGL002131)$$.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: The canopy coverage is variable; in addition to Vachellia farnesiana (= Acacia farnesiana), Celtis ehrenbergiana (= Celtis pallida), and Celtis laevigata, other common canopy species include Parkinsonia aculeata and Prosopis glandulosa var. glandulosa may also be common. Depending on management, the shrub layer may be open or dense, with Baccharis neglecta in heavily disturbed sites and Zanthoxylum fagara, Ziziphus obtusifolia, and other spiny or unpalatable shrubs in less disturbed areas. Due to heavy use by cattle, the ground layer vegetation is generally weedy, typically dominated by species such as Bromus arvensis (= Bromus japonicus), Nassella leucotricha (= Stipa leucotricha), and Galium aparine in spring, and Dichanthium spp., Ambrosia trifida, Clematis drummondii, Funastrum cynanchoides (= Sarcostemma cynanchoides), Ratibida columnifera (= Ratibida columnaris), and Helianthus annuus later in the season.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This woodland (to closed-canopy forest) occurs on disturbed silty soils on the South Texas Plains.

Geographic Range: This community occurs in the South Texas Plains. It may also occur in the Mexican states of Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, and Tamaulipas.

Nations: MX,US

States/Provinces:  MXCOA?, MXNLE, MXTAM, TX




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNA

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): B. Carr

Author of Description: B. Carr

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 09-11-98

  • Kartesz, J. T. 1999. A synonymized checklist and atlas with biological attributes for the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. First edition. In: J. T. Kartesz and C. A. Meacham. Synthesis of the North American Flora, Version 1.0. North Carolina Botanical Garden, Chapel Hill, NC.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.