<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata>
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>North Carolina State University, Center for Earth Observation</origin>
        <pubdate>20050401</pubdate>
        <title>Valley Forge National Historical Park Vegetation Mapping Project - Color Orthorectified Photomosaic</title>
        <edition>first</edition>
        <geoform>remote-sensing image</geoform>
        <onlink>http://www1.usgs.gov/vip/vafo/vafoortho.zip</onlink>
        <onlink>doi:10.5066/F72R3PP6</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>Orthorectified color infrared Imagine image of Valley Forge NHP. Produced from 49 color infrared photos taken September 1999. Orthorectification accomplished with Imagine Orthobase v8.4 software. Orhtophoto mosaic created in ER Mapper 6.4.</abstract>
      <purpose>The dataset was developed for use by Valley Forge NHP as a GIS component and for digital monoplotting and mapping.</purpose>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <sngdate>
          <caldate>19990912</caldate>
        </sngdate>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>ground condition</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>Unknown</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <descgeog>Valley Forge National Historical Park and environs</descgeog>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-75.473613</westbc>
        <eastbc>-75.414876</eastbc>
        <northbc>40.124383</northbc>
        <southbc>40.077012</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>none</themekt>
        <themekey>Imagine</themekey>
        <themekey>Color Infrared</themekey>
        <themekey>mosaic</themekey>
        <themekey>aerial photo</themekey>
        <themekey>Orthobase</themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>none</placekt>
        <placekey>Pennsylvania</placekey>
        <placekey>National Historical Park</placekey>
        <placekey>National Park</placekey>
        <placekey>Valley Forge</placekey>
      </place>
      <temporal>
        <tempkt>none</tempkt>
        <tempkey>1999</tempkey>
        <tempkey>leaf-on</tempkey>
        <tempkey>September</tempkey>
      </temporal>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>none</accconst>
    <useconst>none</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>Brian Lambert</cntper>
          <cntorg>Valley Forge NHP</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntpos>Natural Resource Manager</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing address</addrtype>
          <address>Valley Forge NHP
N. Gulph Road &amp; Route 23
Admin Building</address>
          <city>Valley Forge</city>
          <state>Pennsylvania</state>
          <postal>19481</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(610) 296-2583</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>Brian_Lambert@nps.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
    <datacred>Frank Koch</datacred>
    <native>ERDAS Imagine IMG File and Mr. SID Compressed File</native>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <logic>none</logic>
    <complete>Valley Forge NHP</complete>
    <posacc>
      <horizpa>
        <horizpar>Overall positional accuracy of 2.05 meters
1.26 meters in the x direction
2.84 meters in the y direction
Meets the NMAS Class 1 map standard for x, NMAS Class 2 map standard for y
Horizontal accuracy was assessed on the basis of 50 field survey points.  The actual field coordinates for these points was recorded with a Trimble ProXRS GPS unit with real-time differential correction.  The field coordinates were then compared to the image mosaic coordinates for these points, determined in ESRI ArcView 3.2 software.</horizpar>
      </horizpa>
    </posacc>
    <lineage>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>USGS</origin>
            <pubdate>1995</pubdate>
            <title>Digital Orthophoto Quarter Quadrangle (Valley Forge, PA)</title>
            <geoform>remote-sensing image</geoform>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <srcscale>40000</srcscale>
        <typesrc>CD-ROM</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>1995</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>doqq</srccitea>
        <srccontr>Aerial view of Valley Forge NHP</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>USGS</origin>
            <pubdate>unknown</pubdate>
            <title>30 Meter Digital Elevation Model (Collegeville, PA and Valley Forge, PA)</title>
            <geoform>model</geoform>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <srcscale>30 meter</srcscale>
        <typesrc>CD-ROM</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>unknown</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>best available data</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>dem</srccitea>
        <srccontr>elevation</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Air Photographics, Inc</origin>
            <pubdate>Unpublished Material</pubdate>
            <title>Aerial photographs of Valley Forge NHP</title>
            <geoform>remote-sensing image</geoform>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <srcscale>6000</srcscale>
        <typesrc>color ir aerial transparencies</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>19990912</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>photos</srccitea>
        <srccontr>Aerial view of Valley Forge NHP</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>The photos (49 total) were used to create an orthorectified mosaic using Erdas Imagine. The photos were scanned at 600 dpi and imported into Imagine. The DEMs were resampled from 30 meters to 10 meters and mosaicked together. The images were orthorectified using Imagine Orthobase software.  100 manual tie points, 4642 automatically collected tie points, and 114 ground control points (using the DEMs and DOQQ as reference) were used in an aerial triangulation procedure.  Aerial triangulation produced a single RMSE of less than 1 meter for the entire block of photos, and also predicted coordinates for all 4856 points. The photos were orthorectified in a batch process based on this solution. The orthorectified images were then mosaiced within ER MApper 6.4 to form one seamless basemap image for Valley Forge NHP. The mosaic was compressed using Mr. SID software at a 1:20 target compression ratio.</procdesc>
        <procdate>200412</procdate>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntorgp>
              <cntorg>NCSU, Center for Earth Observation</cntorg>
            </cntorgp>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>mailing address</addrtype>
              <address>NCSU, Center For Earth Observation
NCSU Campus Box 7106</address>
              <city>Raleigh</city>
              <state>NC</state>
              <postal>27695-7106</postal>
              <country>USA</country>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>919-515-3430</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>919-515-3439</cntfax>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Raster</direct>
    <rastinfo>
      <rasttype>Pixel</rasttype>
      <rowcount>19800</rowcount>
      <colcount>18844</colcount>
    </rastinfo>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <planar>
        <gridsys>
          <gridsysn>Universal Transverse Mercator</gridsysn>
          <utm>
            <utmzone>18</utmzone>
            <transmer>
              <sfctrmer>0.999600</sfctrmer>
              <longcm>-75.000000</longcm>
              <latprjo>0.000000</latprjo>
              <feast>500000.000000</feast>
              <fnorth>0.000000</fnorth>
            </transmer>
          </utm>
        </gridsys>
        <planci>
          <plance>row and column</plance>
          <coordrep>
            <absres>0.264296</absres>
            <ordres>0.264296</ordres>
          </coordrep>
          <plandu>meters</plandu>
        </planci>
      </planar>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>North American Datum of 1983</horizdn>
        <ellips>Geodetic Reference System 80</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137.000000</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.257222</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <eainfo>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>vafo_colorir_mosaic.sid.vat</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Table</enttypd>
        <enttypds>North Carolina State University</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>ObjectID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Value</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Count</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Numerical.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>vafo_colorir_mosaic.sid(Band_2).vat</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Table</enttypd>
        <enttypds>North Carolina State University</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>ObjectID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Value</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Count</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Numerical.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>vafo_colorir_mosaic.sid(Band_3).vat</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Table</enttypd>
        <enttypds>North Carolina State University</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>ObjectID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Value</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Count</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Numerical.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
    <overview>
      <eaover>Dataset consists of a raster 3 band color image.  The bands are blue, green and near infrared.  Each pixel contains a value between 0 - 255.</eaover>
      <eadetcit>none</eadetcit>
    </overview>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>USGS/CSS/Core Science Analytics and Synthesis</cntorg>
          <cntper>USGS-NPS Vegetation Characterization Program Coordinator</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>Denver Federal Center, Building 810, MS 302</address>
          <city>Denver</city>
          <state>Colorado</state>
          <postal>80225</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(303) 202-4220</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>303-202-4219</cntfax>
        <cntemail>gs-b-npsveg@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>Orthorectified Downloadable Data. 3 band color raster image of Valley Forge NHP.</resdesc>
    <distliab>The U.S. Geological Survey and the National Park Service shall not be held liable for improper or incorrect use of the data described and/or contained herein.  These data and related graphics (if available) are not legal documents and are not intended to be used as such.

The information contained in these data is dynamic and may change over time.  The data are not better than the original sources from which they were derived.  It is the responsibility of the data user to use the data appropriately and consistent within the limitations of geospatial data in general and these data in particular.  Any related graphics (if available) are intended to aid the data user in acquiring relevant data; it is not approriate to use the related graphics as data.

The U.S. Geological Survey and the National Park Service gives no warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of these data.  It is strongly recommended that these data are directly acquired from an U.S. Geological Survey and National Park Service servers and not indirectly through other sources which may have changed the data in some way.  Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the U.S. Geological Survey, no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the utility of the data on another system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. This disclaimer applies both to individual use of the data and aggregate use with other data. It is also strongly recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of the metadata file associated with these data. Mention of trade names or commercial products in this metadata report does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the U. S. Department of the Interior, U. S. Geological Survey and National Park Service.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>HTML</formname>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>http://www.usgs.gov/core_science_systems/csas/vip/parks/vafo.html</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
            <accinstr>Internet Access</accinstr>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None</fees>
    </stdorder>
    <custom>Contact
Brian Lambert
Valley Forge NHP
N. Gulph Road &amp; Route 23
Admin Building
Valley Forge, PA 19481
(610) 296-2583
Brian_Lambert@nps.gov</custom>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20050401</metd>
    <metrd>20100617</metrd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>USGS/CSS/Core Science Analytics and Synthesis</cntorg>
          <cntper>USGS-NPS Vegetation Characterization Program Coordinator</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>Denver Federal Center, Building 810, MS 302</address>
          <city>Denver</city>
          <state>Colorado</state>
          <postal>80225</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(303) 202-4220</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>303-202-4219</cntfax>
        <cntemail>gs-b-npsveg@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>FGDC Biological Data Profile of the Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001.1-1999</metstdv>
    <metextns>
      <onlink>http://www.usgs.gov/core_science_systems/csas/metadata/index.html</onlink>
    </metextns>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>

