<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata>
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>North Carolina State University, Center for Earth Observation</origin>
        <pubdate>20040915</pubdate>
        <title>Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park Vegetation Mapping Project - Color Infrared Orthorectified Photomosaic Leaf-off</title>
        <edition>final</edition>
        <geoform>raster digital data</geoform>
        <onlink>http://www1.usgs.gov/vip/mabi/mabiortho.zip</onlink>
        <onlink>doi:10.5066/F7V40S5H</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>Orthorectified color infrared image of Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park provided by North Carolina State University, Center for Earth Observation. A color orthophoto mosaic was developed from a set of digital 1:8,000 scale color infared aerial images taken April 28, 2003. The final horizontal positional accuracy of the Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park mosaic is 4.02 meters RMSE. Produced from 14 color infrared photos. Orthorectification accomplished with Imagine Orthobase v8.7 software.</abstract>
      <purpose>The dataset was developed for use by Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park as a GIS component and for digital mapping.</purpose>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <sngdate>
          <caldate>20030428</caldate>
        </sngdate>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>ground condition</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>None planned</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <descgeog>Marsh Billings Rockefeller National Historic Park and environs</descgeog>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-72.558803</westbc>
        <eastbc>-72.499193</eastbc>
        <northbc>43.648466</northbc>
        <southbc>43.618391</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>none</themekt>
        <themekey>Orthorectification</themekey>
        <themekey>Color Infrared</themekey>
        <themekey>mosaic</themekey>
        <themekey>aerial photo</themekey>
        <themekey>CIR</themekey>
        <themekey>IMAGINE</themekey>
        <themekey>leaf-off</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>National Park Service Theme Category Thesaurus</themekt>
        <themekey>Digital orthophoto</themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>none</placekt>
        <placekey>Vermont</placekey>
        <placekey>National Park</placekey>
        <placekey>National Historical Park</placekey>
        <placekey>Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park</placekey>
      </place>
      <place>
        <placekt>National Park System Unit Name Thesaurus</placekt>
        <placekey>Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park</placekey>
      </place>
      <place>
        <placekt>National Park System Unit Code Thesaurus</placekt>
        <placekey>MABI</placekey>
      </place>
      <temporal>
        <tempkt>none</tempkt>
        <tempkey>200304</tempkey>
        <tempkey>spring</tempkey>
        <tempkey>April</tempkey>
      </temporal>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>none</accconst>
    <useconst>none</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>National Park Service, Northeast Region, Northeast Temperate Network</cntorg>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>Network Data Manager</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing</addrtype>
          <address>Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller NHP</address>
          <address>54 Elm Street</address>
          <city>Woodstock</city>
          <state>VT</state>
          <postal>05091</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>802-457-3368</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>Adam_Kozlowski@nps.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
    <browse>
      <browsen>http://www1.usgs.gov/vip/mabi/mabiortho.pdf</browsen>
      <browsed>Orthophoto; low resolution for web browsing.</browsed>
      <browset>PDF</browset>
    </browse>
    <datacred>Aerial photography was flown by William Frament, USDA Forest Service, Northeastern Area State and Private Forestry, Durham, NH.  Orthophoto mosaic was produced by William Millinor, North Carolina State University, Center for Earth Observation, Raleigh, NC.</datacred>
    <native>Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 3; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.2.6.1500</native>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <logic>none</logic>
    <complete>none</complete>
    <posacc>
      <horizpa>
        <horizpar>Overall positional accuracy of 4.02 meters RMSE.
Horizontal accuracy was assessed on the basis of 24 field survey points distributed throughout the image. The actual field coordinates for these points were recorded with a Trimble ProXRS GPS unit with real-time differential correction with a minimum of 120 (180 unless field conditions were poor) fixes per point. The field coordinates were then compared to the image mosaic coordinates for these points, determined in ESRI ArcView 3.3 software.</horizpar>
      </horizpa>
    </posacc>
    <lineage>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>USGS (http://seamless.usgs.gov)</origin>
            <pubdate>unknown</pubdate>
            <title>30 Meter Digital Elevation Model- USGS National Elevation Dataset (NED)</title>
            <geoform>model</geoform>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <srcscale>30 meter</srcscale>
        <typesrc>online</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>20040401</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>dem</srccitea>
        <srccontr>elevation</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>William Frament, USDA Forest Service, Northeastern Area State and Private Forestry, Durham, NH</origin>
            <pubdate>Unpublished Material</pubdate>
            <title>Aerial photographs of Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park</title>
            <geoform>remote-sensing image</geoform>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <srcscale>8000</srcscale>
        <typesrc>color ir aerial transparencies</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>20030428</caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>photos</srccitea>
        <srccontr>Aerial view of Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>The photos (14 total) were used to create an orthorectified mosaic using ER Mapper 6.4 and Erdas Imagine 8.7. The photos were scanned at 600 dpi and imported into Imagine. The DEM was resampled from 30 meters to 10 meters. The individual DOQQs were mosaiced to create a single file for use as ground control. The images were orthorectified in ERDAS Imagine Orthobase software using the DOQQs and the DEM as ground control. Aerial triangulation produced a single RMSE of less than 1 meter for the entire block of photos. The orthorectified images were then mosaiced within ER Mapper to form one seamless basemap image for Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park. The mosaic was compressed using Mr. SID software at a 1:20 target compression ratio.</procdesc>
        <procdate>200406</procdate>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntorgp>
              <cntorg>NCSU, Center for Earth Observation</cntorg>
            </cntorgp>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>mailing address</addrtype>
              <address>NCSU, Center For Earth Observation
NCSU Campus Box 7106</address>
              <city>Raleigh</city>
              <state>NC</state>
              <postal>27695-7106</postal>
              <country>USA</country>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>919-515-3430</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>919-515-3439</cntfax>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Raster</direct>
    <rastinfo>
      <rasttype>Pixel</rasttype>
      <rowcount>8761</rowcount>
      <colcount>12905</colcount>
    </rastinfo>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <planar>
        <gridsys>
          <gridsysn>Universal Transverse Mercator</gridsysn>
          <utm>
            <utmzone>18</utmzone>
            <transmer>
              <sfctrmer>0.999600</sfctrmer>
              <longcm>-75.000000</longcm>
              <latprjo>0.000000</latprjo>
              <feast>500000.000000</feast>
              <fnorth>0.000000</fnorth>
            </transmer>
          </utm>
        </gridsys>
        <planci>
          <plance>row and column</plance>
          <coordrep>
            <absres>0.365569</absres>
            <ordres>0.365569</ordres>
          </coordrep>
          <plandu>meters</plandu>
        </planci>
      </planar>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>North American Datum of 1983</horizdn>
        <ellips>Geodetic Reference System 80</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137.000000</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.257222</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <eainfo>
    <overview>
      <eaover>Dataset consists of a raster 3 band color image.  The bands are blue, green and near infrared.  Each pixel contains a value between 0 - 255.</eaover>
      <eadetcit>none</eadetcit>
    </overview>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>USGS/CSS/Core Science Analytics and Synthesis</cntorg>
          <cntper>USGS-NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Coordinator</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>Denver Federal Center, Building 810, MS 302</address>
          <city>Denver</city>
          <state>Colorado</state>
          <postal>80225</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(303) 202-4220</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>303-202-4219</cntfax>
        <cntemail>gs-b-npsveg@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>Downloadable Data</resdesc>
    <distliab>The U.S. Geological Survey and the National Park Service shall not be held liable for improper or incorrect use of the data described and/or contained herein.  These data and related graphics (if available) are not legal documents and are not intended to be used as such.

The information contained in these data is dynamic and may change over time.  The data are not better than the original sources from which they were derived.  It is the responsibility of the data user to use the data appropriately and consistent within the limitations of geospatial data in general and these data in particular.  Any related graphics (if available) are intended to aid the data user in acquiring relevant data; it is not approriate to use the related graphics as data.

The U.S. Geological Survey and the National Park Service gives no warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of these data.  It is strongly recommended that these data are directly acquired from an U.S. Geological Survey and National Park Service servers and not indirectly through other sources which may have changed the data in some way.  Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the U.S. Geological Survey, no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the utility of the data on another system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. This disclaimer applies both to individual use of the data and aggregate use with other data. It is also strongly recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of the metadata file associated with these data. Mention of trade names or commercial products in this metadata report does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the U. S. Department of the Interior, U. S. Geological Survey and National Park Service.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>HTML</formname>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>http://www.usgs.gov/core_science_systems/csas/vip/parks/mabi.html</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
            <accinstr>Internet Access</accinstr>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None</fees>
    </stdorder>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20090831</metd>
    <metrd>20120807</metrd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>USGS/CSS/Core Science Analytics and Synthesis</cntorg>
          <cntper>USGS-NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Coordinator</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>Denver Federal Center, Building 810, MS 302</address>
          <city>Denver</city>
          <state>Colorado</state>
          <postal>80225</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(303) 202-4220</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>303-202-4219</cntfax>
        <cntemail>gs-b-npsveg@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>FGDC Biological Data Profile of the Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001.1-1999</metstdv>
    <metextns>
      <onlink>http://www.usgs.gov/core_science_systems/csas/metadata/index.html</onlink>
    </metextns>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>

