<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata>
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Cogan Technology, Inc.</origin>
        <pubdate>Unpublished Material</pubdate>
        <title>Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park Vegetation Mapping Project - Field Plots, Observation and Accuracy Assessment Points</title>
        <edition>None</edition>
        <geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>None</sername>
          <issue>None</issue>
        </serinfo>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>None</pubplace>
          <publish>None</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <othercit>None</othercit>
        <onlink>http://www1.usgs.gov/vip/kaho/kahogeodata.zip</onlink>
        <onlink>doi:10.5066/F77H1GHV</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>This metadata is for the 2008 vegetation (classification) field plots (spatial database) and 2010 accuracy assessment points (spatial database) created from the sampled vegetation plots collected at Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park (KAHO), Island of Hawai'i.</abstract>
      <purpose>Plots were collected to characterize the vegetation communities at Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park and vicinity. AA Points were collected on the ground to calculate the thematic accuracy of the Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park vegetation map. This GIS layer was created from the GPS coordinates recorded at the center of each plot to map their distribution and location.</purpose>
      <supplinf>This GIS layer was created from the GPS coordinates recorded at each point.</supplinf>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <mdattim>
          <sngdate>
            <caldate>2008</caldate>
          </sngdate>
          <sngdate>
            <caldate>2010</caldate>
          </sngdate>
        </mdattim>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>ground condition</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>None planned</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <descgeog>Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park and environs</descgeog>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-156.036010</westbc>
        <eastbc>-156.017386</eastbc>
        <northbc>19.692071</northbc>
        <southbc>19.670087</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>None</themekt>
        <themekey>Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park</themekey>
        <themekey>Vegetation</themekey>
        <themekey>Ground Data</themekey>
        <themekey>NPS National Vegetation Inventory Program</themekey>
        <themekey>NVCS Plant Associations</themekey>
        <themekey>NVCS Plant Alliances</themekey>
        <themekey>Point</themekey>
        <themekey>Field Plots</themekey>
        <themekey>Observation</themekey>
        <themekey>Accuracy Assessment</themekey>
        <themekey>National Park Service</themekey>
        <themekey>Island of Hawai'i</themekey>
        <themekey>Hawai'i</themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>None</placekt>
        <placekey>Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park</placekey>
        <placekey>Hawai'i</placekey>
        <placekey>United States of America</placekey>
        <placekey>North America</placekey>
        <placekey>Island of Hawai'i</placekey>
      </place>
      <stratum>
        <stratkt>None</stratkt>
        <stratkey>None</stratkey>
      </stratum>
      <temporal>
        <tempkt>None</tempkt>
        <tempkey>2008</tempkey>
        <tempkey>2010</tempkey>
      </temporal>
    </keywords>
    <taxonomy>
      <keywtax>
        <taxonkt>None</taxonkt>
        <taxonkey>Standardized National Vegetation Classification System</taxonkey>
        <taxonkey>vegetation classification</taxonkey>
        <taxonkey>alliance</taxonkey>
        <taxonkey>community association</taxonkey>
      </keywtax>
      <taxoncl>
        <taxonrn>Kingdom</taxonrn>
        <taxonrv>Plantae</taxonrv>
      </taxoncl>
    </taxonomy>
    <accconst>None</accconst>
    <useconst>Acknowledgment of Cogan Technology Inc. and NPS Pacific Island Network would be appreciated in products derived from these data.  Any person using the information presented here should fully understand the data collection and compilation process before beginning their analysis/use.  The burden of determining fitness for use lies with the user.</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>Dan Cogan</cntper>
          <cntorg>Cogan Technology, Inc</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntpos>Vice-president</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>21 Valley Road</address>
          <city>Galena</city>
          <state>Illinois</state>
          <postal>61036</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>815-777-1773</cntvoice>
        <cnttdd>None</cnttdd>
        <cntfax>815-777-1773</cntfax>
        <cntemail>dancogan@cogantech.com</cntemail>
        <hours>8:30 AM to 5:00 PM CST</hours>
        <cntinst>None</cntinst>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
    <datacred>Dan Cogan (Cogan Technology Inc.) and Ali Ainsworth (NPS-UCBN).</datacred>
    <secinfo>
      <secsys>None</secsys>
      <secclass>Unclassified</secclass>
      <sechandl>None</sechandl>
    </secinfo>
    <native>Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 3; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.3.0.1770</native>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <attracc>
      <attraccr>Positional Accuracy is only as good as the GPS Receiver used.  Thematic accuracy was not checked for this layer.  Thematic data was collected on the ground by trained ecologists.</attraccr>
      <qattracc>
        <attraccv>None</attraccv>
        <attracce>None</attracce>
      </qattracc>
    </attracc>
    <logic>All point features were checked for uniqueness and for correct and complete attributing.</logic>
    <complete>All field plots collected in 2008 and all points required for the accuracy assessment at Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park are included in this coverage.</complete>
    <posacc>
      <horizpa>
        <horizpar>GPS accuracy varies for each plot and is unknown, but likely within 10 meters of true location 95% of the time since the least accurate instrument used was a Garmin GPSMap60csx.</horizpar>
        <qhorizpa>
          <horizpav>GPS Error +/- (meters)</horizpav>
          <horizpae>Uncorrected GPS points recorded with a handheld, recreational-grade GPS receiver (Garmin GPSMap60csx) see specification: http://www8.garmin.com/products/gpsmap60csx/spec.html.</horizpae>
        </qhorizpa>
      </horizpa>
      <vertacc>
        <vertaccr>GPS accuracy varies for each plot.</vertaccr>
        <qvertpa>
          <vertaccv>GPS Error +/- (meters)</vertaccv>
          <vertacce>Uncorrected GPS points recorded with a handheld, commercial GPS receiver.</vertacce>
        </qvertpa>
      </vertacc>
    </posacc>
    <lineage>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Pacific Island Network Staff</origin>
            <pubdate>2008 and 2010</pubdate>
            <title>National Park Service</title>
            <edition>None</edition>
            <geoform>None</geoform>
            <serinfo>
              <sername>None</sername>
              <issue>None</issue>
            </serinfo>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>None</pubplace>
              <publish>None</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <othercit>None</othercit>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <srcscale>Ground Condition</srcscale>
        <typesrc>paper and digital PDA's</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <mdattim>
              <sngdate>
                <caldate>2008</caldate>
              </sngdate>
              <sngdate>
                <caldate>2010</caldate>
              </sngdate>
            </mdattim>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>ground condition</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>None</srccitea>
        <srccontr>None</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Plots were subjectively placed by qualified ecologists to characterize the plant communities. Portions of the methodology were derived from the NPS Vegetation Inventory Program's Field Methods standard. Vegetation data in each sample plot was recorded by qualified ecologists using a standard NVC plot data collection form. Data was transferred to a MS Access database. Point coverage was created by importing the database into ArcView as an event theme.</procdesc>
        <srcused>None</srcused>
        <procdate>2008</procdate>
        <srcprod>None</srcprod>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>AA Points were located using a stratified random sampling method. Portions of the methodology were derived from the NPS Vegetation Inventory Program's Accuracy Assessment Procedures. Vegetation data at each point was recorded by qualified ecologists using a standard NVC Point data collection form. Data was  transferred to a MS Access database. Point coverage was created by importing the database into ArcView as an event theme.</procdesc>
        <srcused>None</srcused>
        <procdate>2010</procdate>
        <srcprod>None</srcprod>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntperp>
              <cntper>Dan Cogan</cntper>
              <cntorg>Cogan Technology Inc.</cntorg>
            </cntperp>
            <cntpos>Vice-President</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
              <address>21 Valley Road</address>
              <city>Galena</city>
              <state>Illinois</state>
              <postal>61036</postal>
              <country>United States of America</country>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>815-777-1773</cntvoice>
            <cnttdd>None</cnttdd>
            <cntfax>815-777-1773</cntfax>
            <cntemail>dancogan@cogantech.com</cntemail>
            <hours>8:00 AM - 5:00 PM CST</hours>
            <cntinst>None</cntinst>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Vector</direct>
    <ptvctinf>
      <sdtsterm>
        <sdtstype>Entity point</sdtstype>
        <ptvctcnt>145</ptvctcnt>
      </sdtsterm>
    </ptvctinf>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <planar>
        <gridsys>
          <gridsysn>Universal Transverse Mercator</gridsysn>
          <utm>
            <utmzone>5</utmzone>
            <transmer>
              <sfctrmer>0.999600</sfctrmer>
              <longcm>-153.000000</longcm>
              <latprjo>0.000000</latprjo>
              <feast>500000.000000</feast>
              <fnorth>0.000000</fnorth>
            </transmer>
          </utm>
        </gridsys>
        <planci>
          <plance>coordinate pair</plance>
          <coordrep>
            <absres>0.000100</absres>
            <ordres>0.000100</ordres>
          </coordrep>
          <plandu>meters</plandu>
        </planci>
      </planar>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>North American Datum of 1983</horizdn>
        <ellips>Geodetic Reference System 80</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137.000000</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.257222</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <eainfo>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>KAHO_VegPoints</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Feature class attribute table</enttypd>
        <enttypds>National Park Service</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>OBJECTID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>SHAPE</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Feature geometry.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Coordinates defining the features.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Plot_Code</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Unique Plot Data Number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>National Park Service and Cogan Technology, Inc.</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Unique plot number.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Pnts_Type</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Point type (accuracy assessment point, observation point or plot point)</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Plots V3.2</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Accuracy Assessment Point</edomv>
            <edomvd>AA Point</edomvd>
            <edomvds>Plots V3.2</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Observation Point</edomv>
            <edomvd>Observation Point</edomvd>
            <edomvds>Plots V3.2</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
        <attrdomv>
          <edom>
            <edomv>Plot Point</edomv>
            <edomvd>Plot Point</edomvd>
            <edomvds>Plots V3.2</edomvds>
          </edom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>X_Coord</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>X Coordinate (UTM Easting)</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>National Park Service and Cogan Technology, Inc.</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Easting coordinate.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Y_Coord</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Y Coordinate (UTM Northing)</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>National Park Service and Cogan Technology, Inc.</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Northing coordinate.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
    <overview>
      <eaover>Attributes were either generated by ArcInfo/ArcView software or assigned by NatureServe, National Park Service, or Cogan Technology, Inc.</eaover>
      <eadetcit>Cogan, D. K. Schulz., D. Benitez, G. Kudray, and A. Ainsworth 2011. Vegetation inventory project: Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park NPS/2011/NRR-2011/XXX. National Park Service, Fort Collins, Colorado.</eadetcit>
    </overview>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>USGS/CSS/Core Science Analytics and Synthesis</cntorg>
          <cntper>USGS-NPS Vegetation Characterization Program Coordinator</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>Denver Federal Center, Building 810, MS 302</address>
          <city>Denver</city>
          <state>Colorado</state>
          <postal>80225</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(303) 202-4220</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>303-202-4219</cntfax>
        <cntemail>gs-b-npsveg@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>Downloadable Data</resdesc>
    <distliab>The U.S. Geological Survey and the National Park Service shall not be held liable for improper or incorrect use of the data described and/or contained herein.  These data and related graphics (if available) are not legal documents and are not intended to be used as such.

The information contained in these data is dynamic and may change over time.  The data are not better than the original sources from which they were derived.  It is the responsibility of the data user to use the data appropriately and consistent within the limitations of geospatial data in general and these data in particular.  Any related graphics (if available) are intended to aid the data user in acquiring relevant data; it is not approriate to use the related graphics as data.

The U.S. Geological Survey and the National Park Service gives no warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of these data.  It is strongly recommended that these data are directly acquired from an U.S. Geological Survey and National Park Service servers and not indirectly through other sources which may have changed the data in some way.  Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the U.S. Geological Survey, no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the utility of the data on another system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. This disclaimer applies both to individual use of the data and aggregate use with other data. It is also strongly recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of the metadata file associated with these data. Mention of trade names or commercial products in this metadata report does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the U. S. Department of the Interior, U. S. Geological Survey and National Park Service.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>HTML</formname>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>http://www.usgs.gov/core_science_systems/csas/vip/parks/kaho.html</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
            <accinstr>Internet Access</accinstr>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None</fees>
    </stdorder>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20110922</metd>
    <metrd>20111201</metrd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>USGS/CSS/Core Science Analytics and Synthesis</cntorg>
          <cntper>USGS-NPS Vegetation Characterization Program Coordinator</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>Denver Federal Center, Building 810, MS 302</address>
          <city>Denver</city>
          <state>Colorado</state>
          <postal>80225</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(303) 202-4220</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>303-202-4219</cntfax>
        <cntemail>gs-b-npsveg@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>FGDC Biological Data Profile of the Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001.1-1999</metstdv>
    <metextns>
      <onlink>http://www.usgs.gov/core_science_systems/csas/metadata/index.html</onlink>
    </metextns>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>

