<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata>
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Horizons, Inc.</origin>
        <pubdate>20021023</pubdate>
        <title>Grand Teton National Park Vegetation Mapping Project - True Color Orthophotography</title>
        <edition>One</edition>
        <geoform>remote-sensing image</geoform>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>None</sername>
          <issue>None</issue>
        </serinfo>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Moose, WY</pubplace>
          <publish>Grand Teton National Park</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <othercit>None</othercit>
        <onlink>http://www1.usgs.gov/vip/grte/grteortho.zip</onlink>
        <onlink>doi:10.5066/F7348H96</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>Color aerial photography was collected, in stereo with 60 percent forward overlap and 40 percent side overlap, between 7-10-02 and 7-11-02. The flight height was 20,000&amp;apos; above mean terrain. Airborne GPS was collected with a base station at the Driggs, ID Airport (Latitude: 43 44 16.43276; Longitude:-111 06 20.33612; Height:1854.030 m; Antenna ht:2.055 m). Two sets of color contact prints were made, and the film scanned at 21 microns for a 1 meter pixel resolution. The scanned photography was bridged at Horizons Inc. Rapid City, SD. Final adjustment of the photography was solved using Erio Technologies ALBANY software. USGS National Elevation Dataset (NED) was used as DEM to create digital orthophotography. Digital and hard copy plots of the project area were delivered.

The Orthophotography from Horizon's was compressed into a mosaic using MrSid software by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation's Remote Sensing and GIS Group. A compression ration of 20x was used to create this image. The reprojection of the mosaic from UTM NAD27 Zone 12 Meters to UTM NAD83 Zone 12 Meters was preformed in ERDAS Imagine Software using a NADCON conversion.</abstract>
      <purpose>The aerial photography will be used for detailed vegetation mapping. Additional stereo color photography at 1:12000 was also taking during this project.</purpose>
      <supplinf>None</supplinf>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <rngdates>
          <begdate>20020710</begdate>
          <enddate>20020710</enddate>
        </rngdates>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>publication date</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>None planned</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <descgeog>Grand Teton National Park and environs</descgeog>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-110.982268</westbc>
        <eastbc>-110.181763</eastbc>
        <northbc>44.152459</northbc>
        <southbc>43.414890</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>None</themekt>
        <themekey>Aerial Photography</themekey>
        <themekey>Color Photography</themekey>
        <themekey>Orthophoto</themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>None</placekt>
        <placekey>Grand Teton National Park</placekey>
        <placekey>Wyoming</placekey>
      </place>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>None</accconst>
    <useconst>None</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>Bureau of Reclamation (BOR)</cntorg>
          <cntper>Alan Bell</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>GIS Coordinator</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>Denver Federal Center Building 56 Rm 2665</address>
          <city>Denver</city>
          <state>Colorado</state>
          <postal>80225-0007</postal>
          <country>United States</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>303-445-2268</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>Unknown</cntfax>
        <cntemail>Alan Bell &lt;abell@do.usbr.gov&gt;</cntemail>
        <hours>8am-5pm, Mountain Time</hours>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
    <browse>
      <browsen>http://www1.usgs.gov/vip/grte/grteortho.pdf</browsen>
      <browsed>Orthophoto; low resolution for web browsing.</browsed>
      <browset>PDF</browset>
    </browse>
    <native>Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.1.0.722</native>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <attracc>
      <attraccr>Orthophotos were created from the aerial photography using USGS Class 2 DEM data and photo triangulation data. No IMU data were collected for this aerial photography. The X, Y, Z, omega, phi, and kappa for each photograph were calculated by Horizons Inc. The Z-Bias was solved using Quad vertical points. Airborne GPS was collected during the photography missionfor each exposure station. The GPS event is at the photo-center of each exposure. The final adjustment of this block was solved using Erio Technologies ALBANY software. ALBANY is a simultaneous least squares bundle adjustment, which is designed for use with airborne GPS.</attraccr>
    </attracc>
    <logic>None</logic>
    <complete>Complete</complete>
    <posacc>
      <horizpa>
        <horizpar>The horizontal RMS for the airborne GPS for this area of the project is: X - RMS = .169 meters Y - RMS = .165 meters The X-Y vector is .236 meters. Some Airborne GPS photo-center x and y residuals are as high as .275 meters.</horizpar>
      </horizpa>
      <vertacc>
        <vertaccr>The vertical RMS for the airborne GPS for this area of the project is: Z - RMS = .227 meters. Some Airborne GPS photo-center z residuals are as high as .713 meters.</vertaccr>
      </vertacc>
    </posacc>
    <lineage>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Horizons, Inc.</origin>
            <pubdate>20020710</pubdate>
            <title>Grand Teton National Park Orthophotos</title>
            <geoform>Imagery</geoform>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <srcscale>40000</srcscale>
        <typesrc>Kodak 2444 Film</typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <rngdates>
              <begdate>20020710</begdate>
              <enddate>20020710</enddate>
            </rngdates>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>publication date</srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>None</srccitea>
        <srccontr>None</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Scanner: Intergraph PhotoScan TD Photo Digitizing System. Scanner Geometric Calibration: Standard Deviation (sigma) = 1.6710356970 Root Mean Square X = 1.9970393211 Root Mean Square Y = 0.9624905604 Scanner setting: Transmissivity: 0.0151 0.6610 Film Density: 1.8210 0.1778 Gamma: 1.75 Quality Control Procedures: Film was kept in airtight containers prior to scanning. Both the base and emulsion sides of the film were cleaned using a tacky roller system prior to scanning. Color adjustment was achieved by visually matching the tone, contrast, and brightness to the original film. Each scanned image was checked computationally for missing data. Quality Control Procedures for orthophoto production: After individual orthophotos were mosaiced into a regional database, the resulting orthophoto composite was visually inspected for tone balance and image distortion. In areas of image distortion, more suitable orthophoto imagery was inserted, when possible. Digitized shoreline and breakline vectors were superimposed on the orthphoto mosaic and visually inspected for accuracy and consistency.</procdesc>
        <srcused>None</srcused>
        <procdate>20021023</procdate>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntperp>
              <cntper>Ted Heidrich</cntper>
              <cntorg>Horizons Inc.</cntorg>
            </cntperp>
            <cntpos>GIS Coordinator Horizons Job #01-5384</cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
              <address>3600 Jet Drive</address>
              <city>Rapid City</city>
              <state>South Dakota</state>
              <postal>57703</postal>
              <country>United States</country>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>605-343-0280</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>605-343-0305</cntfax>
            <cntemail>heidrict@horizonsinc.com</cntemail>
            <hours>8am-5pm Mountain Time</hours>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Metadata imported.</procdesc>
        <srcused>C:\DOCUME~1\DANCOG~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\xml79.tmp</srcused>
        <procdate>Unknown</procdate>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Raster</direct>
    <rastinfo>
      <rasttype>Pixel</rasttype>
      <rowcount>81600</rowcount>
      <colcount>64001</colcount>
    </rastinfo>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <planar>
        <gridsys>
          <gridsysn>Universal Transverse Mercator</gridsysn>
          <utm>
            <utmzone>12</utmzone>
            <transmer>
              <sfctrmer>0.9996</sfctrmer>
              <longcm>-111</longcm>
              <latprjo>0</latprjo>
              <feast>500000</feast>
              <fnorth>0</fnorth>
            </transmer>
          </utm>
        </gridsys>
        <planci>
          <plance>row and column</plance>
          <coordrep>
            <absres>1.000000</absres>
            <ordres>1.000000</ordres>
          </coordrep>
          <plandu>Meters</plandu>
        </planci>
      </planar>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>North American Datum of 1983</horizdn>
        <ellips>Geodetic Reference System 80</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137.000000</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.257222</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <eainfo>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>Band_1</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Raster</enttypd>
        <enttypds>ESRI</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>ObjectID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Value</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>None.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Count</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>None.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>Band_2</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Raster</enttypd>
        <enttypds>ESRI</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>ObjectID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Value</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>None.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Count</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>None.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>Band_3</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Raster</enttypd>
        <enttypds>ESRI</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>ObjectID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Value</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>None.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Count</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>None.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
    <overview>
      <eaover>ZEISS RMK Top 15 FMC Calibrated focal length: 152.773 mm, Orthophoto Pixel Size = 1.0 meters, Orthophoto corner coordinates: 1 507900.00 4888600.00 2 514300.00 4888600.00 3 507900.00 4881800.00 4 514300.00 4881800.00</eaover>
      <eadetcit>None</eadetcit>
    </overview>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>USGS/CSS/Core Science Analytics and Synthesis</cntorg>
          <cntper>USGS-NPS Vegetation Characterization Program Coordinator</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>Denver Federal Center, Building 810, MS 302</address>
          <city>Denver</city>
          <state>Colorado</state>
          <postal>80225</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(303) 202-4220</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>303-202-4219</cntfax>
        <cntemail>gs-b-npsveg@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>Downloadable Data</resdesc>
    <distliab>The U.S. Geological Survey and the National Park Service shall not be held liable for improper or incorrect use of the data described and/or contained herein.  These data and related graphics (if available) are not legal documents and are not intended to be used as such.

The information contained in these data is dynamic and may change over time.  The data are not better than the original sources from which they were derived.  It is the responsibility of the data user to use the data appropriately and consistent within the limitations of geospatial data in general and these data in particular.  Any related graphics (if available) are intended to aid the data user in acquiring relevant data; it is not approriate to use the related graphics as data.

The U.S. Geological Survey and the National Park Service gives no warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of these data.  It is strongly recommended that these data are directly acquired from an U.S. Geological Survey and National Park Service servers and not indirectly through other sources which may have changed the data in some way.  Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the U.S. Geological Survey, no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the utility of the data on another system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. This disclaimer applies both to individual use of the data and aggregate use with other data. It is also strongly recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of the metadata file associated with these data. Mention of trade names or commercial products in this metadata report does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the U. S. Department of the Interior, U. S. Geological Survey and National Park Service.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>HTML</formname>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>http://www.usgs.gov/core_science_systems/csas/vip/parks/grte.html</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
            <accinstr>Internet Access</accinstr>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None</fees>
    </stdorder>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>Compressed County Mosaic</formname>
          <formcont>True Color</formcont>
          <transize>355.262</transize>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>None</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
          <offoptn>
            <offmedia>CD-ROM</offmedia>
            <recfmt>Unknown</recfmt>
          </offoptn>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>Contact the Aerial Photography Field Office for more information</fees>
    </stdorder>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20051228</metd>
    <metrd>20100527</metrd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>USGS/CSS/Core Science Analytics and Synthesis</cntorg>
          <cntper>USGS-NPS Vegetation Characterization Program Coordinator</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>Denver Federal Center, Building 810, MS 302</address>
          <city>Denver</city>
          <state>Colorado</state>
          <postal>80225</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(303) 202-4220</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>303-202-4219</cntfax>
        <cntemail>gs-b-npsveg@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>FGDC Biological Data Profile of the Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001.1-1999</metstdv>
    <metextns>
      <onlink>http://www.usgs.gov/core_science_systems/csas/metadata/index.html</onlink>
    </metextns>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>

