<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata>
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>U.S. Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, 2630 Fanta Reed Road, La Crosse, Wisconsin 54603</origin>
        <pubdate>20120601</pubdate>
        <title>Buffalo National River Vegetation Mapping Project - October 2006 Color Infrared Aerial Photograph Locations</title>
        <geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>NPS Vegetation Inventory Program</sername>
          <issue>Buffalo National River Vegetation Mapping Project</issue>
        </serinfo>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Fort Collins, Colorado</pubplace>
          <publish>NPS Natural Resource Inventory &amp; Monitoring Program</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <onlink>http://www1.usgs.gov/vip/buff/buffortho.zip</onlink>
        <onlink>doi:10.5066/F7XG9P2D</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>A set of 1:12,000-scale color infrared (CIR) aerial photographs was collected in late October, 2006 of the Buffalo National River (BUFF) and environs. The photos were collected to support the BUFF vegetation mapping project, conducted by the National Park Service (NPS) Vegetation Inventory Program (VIP). The CIR aerial photos were funded by the NPS VIP.  This set of photography was the primary imagery used in the photointerpretative mapping for the BUFF vegetation mapping project. To make it simpler for individuals to locate aerial photos of a given area, a geographic information system (GIS) format data set was created from aerial flight data that was prepared by the contractor who collected the photos. The geographic center of every photograph is recorded in the data set along with flightline, frame, elevation, date, and scale of the photography. The GIS format data are distributed as a point feature class in the geodatabase for the project, using Universal Transverse Mercator zone 15 mapping coordinates, North American Datum 1983.</abstract>
      <purpose>This spatial data set is in support of the NPS VIP, which is an effort to classify, describe, and map existing vegetation of national park units. Managed by the NPS Biological Resources Management Division, the NPS VIP provides baseline vegetation information for the NPS Natural Resource I&amp;M Program. The USGS Vegetation Characterization Program lends a cooperative role in the NPS VIP and serves the data sets on the Internet. Vegetation layers and associated information support a wide variety of resource assessment, park management, and planning needs. They also provide structure for framing and answering critical scientific questions about vegetation communities and their relation to environmental processes across the landscape.</purpose>
      <supplinf>A set of 1:12,000-scale, CIR, aerial photographs was collected on October 28 and 29, 2006. We used this set of photography as the primary imagery in our photointerpretative mapping. In addition to the 2006 photos, we collected a set of 1:12,000-scale, CIR, aerial photographs on November 10, 2005. We intended this photography set to be the one we would use for mapping the BUFF. However a severe storm had passed through the area the week prior to photo acquisition. This resulted in large areas of forests that had lost its leaves; the ability to identify hardwood forest types from the aerial photos was lost. We did put the 2005 photos to use as an ancillary set to reference while mapping from the 2006 photos. Furthermore, ten of the 2005 photos were used to fill a small area that did not get collected with the 2006 photo mission (due to film expenditure). This area is of the southern portion of the Richland Valley within the BUFF. A total of 254 aerial photos were collected with the 2006 photo mission. With the addition of the 10 photos from the 2005 photo mission to fill the 2006 photo holiday, 264 photos complete the aerial photo coverage of the BUFF for this vegetation mapping project.</supplinf>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <sngdate>
          <caldate>200610</caldate>
        </sngdate>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>ground condition</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>None planned</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <descgeog>Buffalo National River and environs.</descgeog>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-93.478244</westbc>
        <eastbc>-92.318904</eastbc>
        <northbc>36.168326</northbc>
        <southbc>35.817939</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>None</themekt>
        <themekey>BUFF</themekey>
        <themekey>Aerial Photography</themekey>
        <themekey>Photointerpretation</themekey>
        <themekey>Color Infrared</themekey>
        <themekey>NPS</themekey>
        <themekey>USGS Vegetation Characterization Program</themekey>
        <themekey>Aerial Photos</themekey>
        <themekey>Buffalo National River</themekey>
        <themekey>NPS Vegetation Inventory Program</themekey>
        <themekey>National Park Service</themekey>
        <themekey>U.S. Geological Survey</themekey>
        <themekey>Photo Interpretation</themekey>
        <themekey>Aerial Photograph</themekey>
        <themekey>USGS</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>National Park Service Theme Category Thesaurus</themekt>
        <themekey>Land Use / Cover</themekey>
        <themekey>Remote Sensing</themekey>
        <themekey>Monitoring</themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>National Park System Unit Code Thesaurus</placekt>
        <placekey>BUFF</placekey>
      </place>
      <place>
        <placekt>None</placekt>
        <placekey>Arkansas</placekey>
        <placekey>United States of America</placekey>
      </place>
      <place>
        <placekt>National Park System Unit Name Thesaurus</placekt>
        <placekey>Heartland Network</placekey>
        <placekey>Buffalo National River</placekey>
      </place>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>Restriction Code: other restrictions; Other Constraints: Access constraints: A computer software program capable of reading and displaying data stored as an ESRI format file geodatabase is required.</accconst>
    <useconst>Individuals using the spatial database should understand the locations of the photo centers are approximate. Also, any mention of trade names or commercial products in this metadata report does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>USGS/CSS/Core Science Analytics and Synthesis;  Vegetation Characterization Program</cntorg>
          <cntper>Vegetation Characterization Program Manager</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>Program Manager</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>Denver Federal Center, Building 810</address>
          <city>Denver</city>
          <state>CO</state>
          <postal>80525</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(303) 202-4220</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>303-202-4229</cntfax>
        <cntemail>gs-b-npsveg@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
    <datacred>USGS Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, Heartland Network of the NPS Natural Resource Inventory and Monitoring Program, NPS Vegetation Inventory Program, and USGS Vegetation Characterization Program</datacred>
    <native>Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Version 6.1 (Build 7601) Service Pack 1; ESRI ArcGIS 10.0.2.3200</native>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <attracc>
      <attraccr>The digital dataset met and or exceeded the accuracy required by this project.</attraccr>
    </attracc>
    <logic>An on-screen comparison was performed on a sampling of hardcopy aerial photographs</logic>
    <complete>Unknown.</complete>
    <lineage>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>unknown.</procdesc>
        <procdate>unknown</procdate>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Raster</direct>
    <rastinfo>
      <rasttype>Pixel</rasttype>
      <rowcount>82963</rowcount>
      <colcount>213400</colcount>
      <vrtcount>3</vrtcount>
    </rastinfo>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <planar>
        <gridsys>
          <gridsysn>Universal Transverse Mercator</gridsysn>
          <utm>
            <utmzone>13</utmzone>
            <transmer>
              <sfctrmer>0.999600</sfctrmer>
              <longcm>-105.000000</longcm>
              <latprjo>0.000000</latprjo>
              <feast>500000.000000</feast>
              <fnorth>0.000000</fnorth>
            </transmer>
          </utm>
        </gridsys>
        <planci>
          <plance>coordinate pair</plance>
          <coordrep>
            <absres>0.5</absres>
            <ordres>0.5</ordres>
          </coordrep>
          <plandu>meters</plandu>
        </planci>
      </planar>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>North American Datum of 1983</horizdn>
        <ellips>Geodetic Reference System 80</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137.000000</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.257222</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <eainfo>
    <overview>
      <eaover>Dataset consists of a raster 3 band color image, each pixel value is between 0-255.</eaover>
      <eadetcit>none</eadetcit>
    </overview>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>USGS/CSS/Core Science Analytics and Synthesis</cntorg>
          <cntper>USGS-NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Coordinator</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>Denver Federal Center, Building 810, MS 302</address>
          <city>Denver</city>
          <state>Colorado</state>
          <postal>80225</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(303) 202-4220</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>303-202-4219</cntfax>
        <cntemail>gs-b-npsveg@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>Downloadable Data</resdesc>
    <distliab>The U.S. Geological Survey and the National Park Service shall not be held liable for improper or incorrect use of the data described and/or contained herein.  These data and related graphics (if available) are not legal documents and are not intended to be used as such.

The information contained in these data is dynamic and may change over time.  The data are not better than the original sources from which they were derived.  It is the responsibility of the data user to use the data appropriately and consistent within the limitations of geospatial data in general and these data in particular.  Any related graphics (if available) are intended to aid the data user in acquiring relevant data; it is not approriate to use the related graphics as data.

The U.S. Geological Survey and the National Park Service gives no warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of these data.  It is strongly recommended that these data are directly acquired from an U.S. Geological Survey and National Park Service servers and not indirectly through other sources which may have changed the data in some way.  Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the U.S. Geological Survey, no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the utility of the data on another system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. This disclaimer applies both to individual use of the data and aggregate use with other data. It is also strongly recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of the metadata file associated with these data. Mention of trade names or commercial products in this metadata report does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the U. S. Department of the Interior, U. S. Geological Survey and National Park Service.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>HTML</formname>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>http://www.usgs.gov/core_science_systems/csas/vip/parks/buff.html</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
            <accinstr>Internet Access</accinstr>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None</fees>
    </stdorder>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20120220</metd>
    <metrd>20121003</metrd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>USGS/CSS/Core Science Analytics and Synthesis</cntorg>
          <cntper>USGS-NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Coordinator</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>Denver Federal Center, Building 810, MS 302</address>
          <city>Denver</city>
          <state>Colorado</state>
          <postal>80225</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>(303) 202-4220</cntvoice>
        <cntfax>303-202-4219</cntfax>
        <cntemail>gs-b-npsveg@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>FGDC Biological Data Profile of the Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001.1-1999</metstdv>
    <metextns>
      <onlink>http://www.nbii.gov/portal/server.pt/community/fgdc_metadata/255</onlink>
    </metextns>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>

